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Iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy and preparing method thereof

A technology of powder metallurgy and ceramic powder, which is applied in the field of iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy and its preparation, which can solve the problems of poor high-temperature abrasion resistance, poor corrosion resistance, poor anti-rust function, and low hardness of the matrix, and achieve the effect of low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-13
张佑锋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Iron-based powder metallurgy uses iron powder as the base material, adding a small amount of precious metal powder, such as tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, etc., and then sintering at high temperature after being pressed by a mold. Because it can form parts with more complex shapes, it can replace Parts with difficult-to-process shapes have certain cost advantages. During high-temperature sintering, a uniform microporous matrix can be formed, which has good oil storage and self-lubricating properties, and has certain wear resistance. Therefore, it is used in industrial parts However, its anti-corrosion and anti-rust functions are poor, the hardness of the substrate is low, and its high-temperature abrasive resistance is poor, which limits its advantages.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] An iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy, the composition of the iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy is as follows:

[0026] TiN: 1%, Al 2 o 3 : 13%, CrO 2 : 1.5%, SiC: 2%, resin binder: 5%, and the rest is iron powder.

[0027] The preparation method in iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy is made according to the following steps:

[0028] 1. Combine iron powder with TiN and Al 2 o 3 , CrO 2 1. SiC powder is mixed and ball-milled to 3-10 microns according to the ratio of claim 1, and fully mixed evenly;

[0029] Two, add the resin binder in the ratio of claim 1 and stir and mix;

[0030] 3. Hydraulic press molding;

[0031] 4. Sintering, sintering to 200-1250℃ in different temperature zones;

[0032] 5. Polishing: Put the sintered parts into a drum or a vibrating rotary polishing machine to polish for about 2 hours.

[0033] Implementation two:

[0034] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy c...

Embodiment 3

[0037] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy composition is as follows:

[0038] TiN: 1%, Al 2 o 3 : 7%, CrO 2 : 0.8%, SiC: 1%, resin binder: 5%, and the rest is iron powder.

Embodiment 4

[0040] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy composition is as follows:

[0041] TiN: 0.6%, Al 2 o 3 : 5%, CrO 2 : 0.4%, SiC: 0.6%, resin binder: 3%, and the rest is iron powder.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a metallurgy technology and particularly discloses an iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy and a preparing method and process thereof. The iron-based ceramic powder is prepared by the steps as follows: 1, mixing iron powder with TiN, Al2O3, CrO2 and SiC according to a certain ratio, ball-milling to 3-10 microns and fully uniformly mixing; 2, adding a resin adhesive according to a certain ratio and uniformly stirring and mixing; 3, pressing and molding by an oil press; 4, sintering to 200-1250 DEG C and sintering in a temperature zone mode; 5, polishing: placing a sintered part into a roll or a vibration rotary polisher for polishing by about 2 hours. According to the iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy and the preparing method and process thereof, the preparing method is characterized in that the iron powder is taken as a base material and ceramic powder materials are added for mixing, pressing and sintering to prepare the part, the defects of a powder metallurgy part are mainly solved, the anti-corrosion and anti-rusting functions are enhanced, the hardness of the base body is improved and the high temperature resistance and grinding resistance are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a metallurgical technology, in particular to an iron-based ceramic powder metallurgy and a preparation method and process thereof. Background technique [0002] Iron-based powder metallurgy uses iron powder as the base material, adding a small amount of precious metal powder, such as tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, etc., and then sintering at high temperature after being pressed by a mold. Because it can form parts with more complex shapes, it can replace Parts with difficult-to-process shapes have certain cost advantages. During high-temperature sintering, a uniform microporous matrix can be formed, which has good oil storage and self-lubricating properties, and has certain wear resistance. Therefore, it is used in industrial parts However, its anti-corrosion and anti-rust functions are poor, the hardness of the substrate is low, and its high-temperature abrasive resistance is poor, which limits its advantages. Contents of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/00B22F3/16
Inventor 张佑锋
Owner 张佑锋
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