Method and kit for simultaneously detecting human type A and type B respiratory syncytial viruses and human metapneumoviruses
A technology of human metapneumovirus and syncytial virus, applied in the field of biotechnology applications
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1. Design and synthesis of human A, B type respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus subtypes N gene, L gene and L gene specific primers and probes
[0032] 1.1 Selection of corresponding target genes N gene, L gene and L gene and determination of conserved regions of human A, B respiratory syncytial virus and representative strains of human metapneumovirus
[0033] The sequences used in this study were selected from NCBI GenBank (http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov), the main selection basis is: (a) strains with a relatively recent age; (b) full-length sequences and main sequences (c) Select a representative strain after comparing the sequence with the subtype. The corresponding N gene, L gene and L gene information of selected representative strains of human type A, type B respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus are shown in Tables 1-1, 1-2 and 1-3.
[0034] In this study, the corresponding N genes, L genes, and L genes of the selected repre...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2. Establishment of a one-step multiplex fluorescent RT-PCR detection system for human type A, type B respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus
[0048] 2.1 According to Invitrogen's nucleic acid extraction kit ( viralRNA Mini Kit) to extract sample nucleic acid.
[0049] 2.2 Preparation of human type A, type B respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus one-step multiplex fluorescent RT-PCR detection system The preparation reagents used AgPath-IDTM One-step RT-PCR Kit from Ambion Company, the system is 50 μl:
[0050] 2×RT-PCR buffer 25μl
[0051] 25×RT-PCEnzyme 2μl
[0052] Detection Enhancer 3μl
[0053] Add 0.5 μl of primers shown in SEQ NO: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11 at the same time for primers and probes, and the final concentration of primers is 300 nM; add primers such as SEQ NO: 3, 6, 9, 0.5 μl each of the probe primers indicated in 12, the final concentration is 150 nM
[0054] Template 6 μl (add 2 μl each of the three po...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3. Specific identification of human type A, type B respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus one-step multiple fluorescent RT-PCR detection method
[0064] The multiple fluorescent RT-PCR reaction system established in Example 2 was used for human A respiratory syncytial virus, human B respiratory syncytial virus, human metapneumovirus, influenza A virus, influenza B virus, and influenza C virus respectively. , parainfluenza virus, enterovirus, adenovirus, bocavirus positive nucleic acid detection, the results showed that only human type A, type B respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus were detected in the FAM, JOE, ROX detection channels Corresponding specific fluorescence amplification curves appeared, and there was no cross-reaction, while the other 7 virus strains had no amplification curves except for the internal quality control CY5 channel, and the other three channels had no amplification curves, indicating that this method has ...
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