The invention belongs to the antiviral field of medical
chemistry and relates to a novel
pyridine derivative shown in a formula (I), a stereisomer, pharmaceutical salt, a
solvent compound or a crystalof the
pyridine derivative and an application of the
pyridine derivative and the stereisomer, pharmaceutical salt, the
solvent compound or the
crystal in preparing drugs for preventing or treating
viral infection diseases such as
influenza A and / or influenza B, particularly in preparing a cap dependent
endonuclease inhibitor in preventing or treating
influenza A and / or influenza B viral infectiondiseases. The compound has remarkable activity for inhibiting influenza
endonuclease and influenza
DNA, can be independently used or can be combined with a
neuraminidase inhibitor,
nucleoside medicines, a PB2 inhibitor, a PB1 inhibitor, an M2 inhibitor or other anti-influenza drugs, the influenza
infection time is notably shortened, the death rate is remarkably reduced, and the pyridine derivative has very good clinical application prospects.