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Method for producing ethanol by synchronous saccharification and fermentation of cellulose industrial waste residue

A technology of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation, industrial waste residues, applied in fermentation, biofuel and other directions, can solve the problems of low ethanol yield and difficult saccharification of cellulose

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-10
JINAN SHENGQUAN GROUP SHARE HLDG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the prior art, in order to expand the scope of application of the simultaneous saccharification and fermentation method, the simultaneous fermentation of cellulose raw materials is used to produce ethanol. However, because cellulose is not easily saccharified, the yield of ethanol in the simultaneous saccharification and fermentation method of cellulose raw materials disclosed in the prior art is relatively low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The industrial waste residue derived from corn stalks is used as raw material, the cellulose content is 58%, and the moisture content of the wet residue is 70%. Add 7.33kg of deionized water to the industrial waste residue of 2.67kg of corn stalks to obtain a reaction system with a mass fraction of 10kg of waste residue with a mass fraction of 8%, and adjust the pH value of the system to 5.0; The reaction system with a volume of 5.0 is put into a fermenter with a volume of 15L, and cellulase liquid is added therein for fermentation. The cellulase is a cellulase with a preservation number of CCTCC M2011195. For cellulose, 2g of dry yeast, 5g of urea and 50g of corn steep liquor were added to the fermenter, and the fermentation was carried out at 38°C, and the fermentation was completed after 72 hours.

[0040] The present invention detects the concentration of ethanol after fermentation, and the result shows that the concentration of ethanol is 2.34%, and the calculated ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The industrial waste residue derived from rice husk is used as raw material, the cellulose content is 60%, and the moisture content of wet residue is 78%. Add 5.46kg deionized water to the industrial waste residue of 4.54kg of this rice husk, obtain the reaction system that the massfraction that the mass fraction of 10kg waste residue absolute dry component is 10% is 10%, and the pH value of this reaction system is adjusted to 5.5; The reaction system with a pH value of 5.5 was put into a 15L fermenter, and commercially available cellulase was added therein. The amount of cellulase added was 10FPU / g cellulose, and 1g of dry yeast, 10g of urea and 75g of corn steep liquor was fermented at 40°C, and the fermentation ended after 72 hours;

[0043] The present invention detects the concentration of ethanol after fermentation, and the result shows that the concentration of ethanol is 2.94%, and the calculated yield of cellulose wine is 49%, which is 87.5% of the theoretical ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The industrial waste residue derived from corn cobs is used as raw material, the cellulose content is 70%, and the moisture content of wet residue is 75%. Add 6kg of deionized water to the industrial waste residue of 4kg of this corncob to obtain a reaction system in which the mass fraction of 10kg of waste residue absolute dry component is 10%, and the pH value of the system is adjusted to 5.0; the obtained pH value is The reaction system of 5.0 is put into a fermenter with a volume of 15L, and commercially available cellulase is added thereto. The amount of cellulase added is 15FPU / g cellulose, and 1g dry yeast, 7g urea and 50g corn steep liquor are also added thereto. Fermentation was carried out at 42°C, and the fermentation ended after 72 hours.

[0046] The present invention detects the concentration of ethanol obtained after fermentation, and the result shows that the concentration of ethanol is 3.22%, and the calculated yield of cellulose wine is 46%, which is 8...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for producing ethanol by synchronous saccharification and fermentation of cellulose industrial waste residue. The method comprises the following steps of a, mixing cellulose-containing industrial waste residue and water to obtain a fermentation substrate solution having a bonedry component mass concentration of 6-15%, b, mixing the fermentation substrate solution and a pH value conditioning agent to obtain a mixed solution having a pH value of 5.0-5.5, c, mixing the mixed solution having a pH value of 5.0-5.5, cellulose, yeast and a nutrition salt, and carrying out fermentation to obtain ethanol. Through the method, an industrial waste residue bonedry component mass concentration is in a range of 6-15% and saccharification and fermentation are synchronously carried out at a pH value of 5.0-5.5. The above conditions are conducive to performance of maximum effects of cellulase and yeast so that a fermentation yield is improved. Through the synchronous saccharification and fermentation, a production period is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fermentation, and in particular relates to a method for synchronous saccharification and fermentation of cellulose industrial waste to produce ethanol. Background technique [0002] With the depletion of fossil resources and the reduction of oil reserves, the world's energy problems are facing a severe test. At the same time, with the continuous increase of energy consumption, the impact of fossil energy on environmental pollution and global climate is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, the demand for various new energy sources, especially renewable energy and clean energy is very urgent. Biomass energy is a clean energy product produced by using energy plants or organic waste from agriculture and forestry. It has received more and more attention as a renewable energy. Fuel ethanol is the product of choice for developing biomass energy, and it is one of the most effective ways to solv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P7/10
CPCY02E50/16Y02E50/10
Inventor 江成真高绍丰崔建丽韩文彬
Owner JINAN SHENGQUAN GROUP SHARE HLDG