Preparation method of methyl 3-methoxyacrylate
A technology of methyl methoxyacrylate and methyl oxypropionate is applied in the field of preparation of methyl 3-methoxyacrylate, can solve problems such as low boiling point, strong volatility, etc. Ease of transportation and storage
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Add 38g (200mmol) methyl 3-methoxy-3-butoxypropionate, 190g methanol, and 1.9g potassium hydrogensulfate to a 500mL three-necked flask equipped with mechanical stirring, a thermometer and a reflux device, and heat to reflux after adding After 24 hours, the reflux device was changed to a vacuum distillation device, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Under the protection of nitrogen, the residue was heated to 160 ° C for 5 hours for cracking reaction, and then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 18.2 g of 3-methoxymethyl acrylate with a purity of 96%. The yield of methyl ester was 75.3%.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Add 38g (200mmol) methyl 3-methoxy-3-butoxypropionate, 190g methanol, and 0.38g potassium hydrogensulfate to a 500mL three-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, a thermometer and a reflux device, and react at 40°C after adding After 15 hours, the reflux device was changed to a vacuum distillation device, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Under the protection of nitrogen, the residue was heated to 120 ° C for 5 hours for cracking reaction, and then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 16.6 g of 3-methoxymethyl acrylate with a purity of 95%, which was converted to 3-methoxy-3-butoxypropionic acid The yield in terms of methyl ester was 68.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Add 38g (200mmol) methyl 3-methoxy-3-butoxypropionate, 570g methanol, and 1.14g sodium bisulfate to a 1000mL three-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, a thermometer and a reflux device, and react at 55°C after adding After 10 hours, the reflux device was changed to a vacuum distillation device, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Under the protection of nitrogen, the residue was heated to 180° C. for 5 hours, and then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 18.2 g of methyl 3-methoxyacrylate with a purity of 97%. The yield of methyl ester was 76.1%.
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