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A kind of preparation method of carbon nanosheet material with p-chlorophenol adsorption performance

A technology of adsorption performance and carbon nanosheets, which is applied in the field of preparation of carbon nanosheet materials, can solve the problems of complex equipment experimental procedures, difficult to control material morphology, hindering general application, etc., and achieves environmental friendliness, good application prospects, and reaction rates. quick effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods not only require high temperature, high vacuum, complicated equipment, and strict experimental procedures, but also have poor reproducibility and difficulty in controlling the morphology of substances, which greatly hinders their general application.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of carbon nanosheet material with p-chlorophenol adsorption performance
  • A kind of preparation method of carbon nanosheet material with p-chlorophenol adsorption performance
  • A kind of preparation method of carbon nanosheet material with p-chlorophenol adsorption performance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] 1) Anodic oxidation of carbon nanomaterials: Dissolve 6.94mL of concentrated sulfuric acid in 50mL of distilled water, and add a certain amount of distilled water to a 250mL volumetric flask to obtain a clear electrolyte; use a graphite rod (size D5×100mm ) as the anode, graphite sheet (size 10×2×100mm) as the cathode, fix it in a beaker with 250mL sulfuric acid electrolyte with a test tube clamp, put it in a magnetic stirrer and place it on a magnetic stirrer, turn on the power, adjust DC stable power supply, the initial voltage is 4.0V.

[0022] 2) Filtration: When the graphite rod is consumed to the remaining 1 / 5, the solution of dissolved graphite powder is left to settle, the supernatant is poured off and rinsed with distilled water, after standing still, rinsed again, after repeated rinsing, use pH test paper Measure the acidity and alkalinity of the solution until it is nearly neutral.

[0023] 3) Reduction: Weigh 1 g of sodium hydroxide and dissolve it in 1000 ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] 1) Anodic oxidation of carbon nanomaterials: Dissolve 6.94mL of concentrated sulfuric acid in 50mL of distilled water, and add a certain amount of distilled water to a 250mL volumetric flask to obtain a clear electrolyte; use a graphite rod (size D5×100mm ) as the anode, graphite sheet (size 10×2×100mm) as the cathode, fix it in a beaker with 250mL sulfuric acid electrolyte with a test tube clamp, put it in a magnetic stirrer and place it on a magnetic stirrer, turn on the power, adjust DC stable power supply, the initial voltage is 5.2V.

[0028] 2) Filtration: When the graphite rod is consumed to the remaining 1 / 5, the solution of dissolved graphite powder is left to settle, the supernatant is poured off and rinsed with distilled water, after standing still, rinsed again, after repeated rinsing, use pH test paper Measure the acidity and alkalinity of the solution until it is nearly neutral.

[0029] 3) Reduction: Weigh 1 g of sodium hydroxide and dissolve it in 1000 ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] 1) Anodic oxidation of carbon nanomaterials: Dissolve 6.94mL of concentrated sulfuric acid in 50mL of distilled water, and add a certain amount of distilled water to a 250mL volumetric flask to obtain a clear electrolyte; use a graphite rod (size D5×100mm ) as the anode, graphite sheet (size 10×2×100mm) as the cathode, fix it in a beaker with 250mL sulfuric acid electrolyte with a test tube clamp, put it in a magnetic stirrer and place it on a magnetic stirrer, turn on the power, adjust DC stable power supply, the initial voltage is 6.2V.

[0034] 2) Filtration: When the graphite rod is consumed to the remaining 1 / 5, the solution of dissolved graphite powder is left to settle, the supernatant is poured off and rinsed with distilled water, after standing still, rinsed again, after repeated rinsing, use pH test paper Measure the acidity and alkalinity of the solution until it is nearly neutral.

[0035] 3) Reduction: Weigh 1 g of sodium hydroxide and dissolve it in 1000 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon nanosheet material with adsorption performance on p-chlorophenol, and belongs to the technical field of adsorption material preparation. The present invention uses a graphite rod as an anode, and adopts an anodic oxidation method to generate a layer of oxide film on the surface of the graphite rod. Under the action of electrolyte and voltage, the generated oxide graphite is peeled off from the surface of the graphite rod to generate carbon nano Sheet material, add sodium borohydride under the condition of alkaline solution and then separate and dry it by filtration and vacuum drying, so as to prepare nano-carbon material with adsorption performance. The nano-carbon material prepared by the present invention has significantly improved adsorption performance for phenolic substances, and the raw materials used in the present invention are low in cost, simple in equipment, easy to operate, abundant in nature, and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon nanosheet material with adsorption performance on p-chlorophenol, and belongs to the technical field of adsorption material preparation. In particular, it relates to a preparation method of a carbon nanosheet material with high adsorption performance for p-chlorophenol. Background technique [0002] According to the China Environmental Status Bulletin, at present, nearly 40% of the key monitoring sections of the seven major water systems of the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Songhua River, Pearl River, Liaohe River, Haihe River, and Huaihe River in China are of Grade V or worse than Grade V. In the "Blacklist of China's Environmental Priority Pollution" proposed by "China's Environmental Priority Detection Research", organic substances accounted for 58 types, and phenols accounted for 6 types of these 58 types of organic pollutants. Phenolic substances are not only highly toxic and difficult to de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/34C02F101/36
Inventor 巩建英刘润
Owner HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV