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Organic and inorganic fertilizers prepared from waste mash of alcohol and used for lotus root planting and method

A technology of alcohol waste mash and inorganic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of agricultural and forestry fertilizers, can solve the problems of difficult recycling of alcohol waste mash, achieve the effects of reducing the risk of environmental pollution, improving photosynthetic ability, and avoiding harm

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
GUANGXI SOURCE OF THE FERTILIZER IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problems that alcohol waste mash is difficult to recycle, etc., the present invention provides a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer and method for making lotus root planting with alcohol waste mash

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] (1) The following raw materials are prepared by mass: 1 part of biomass raw material, 4 parts of alcohol waste mash, 0.05 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.15 part of copper sulfate, 0.3 part of calcium chloride, and 0.3 part of potassium fluoride , 0.2 parts of sodium silicofluoride, 0.2 parts of trisodium phosphate, wherein the biomass raw materials are banana straw, grass powder, sugarcane leaves and tobacco stem powder;

[0020] (2) Mix the biomass raw material prepared in step (1) with the alcohol waste mash, then seal and soak at room temperature for 4 hours, then add polyvinyl alcohol and carry out alcoholysis under stirring, then add magnesium sulfate and copper sulfate, get mixed material;

[0021] (3) Feed nitrogen gas into the mixed material in step (2), and microwave heating at a rate of 15 °C / min to raise the temperature to 800 °C; then stop feeding nitrogen gas, and simultaneously feed activation gas for activation for 40 minutes,...

Embodiment 2

[0024] (1) The following raw materials are prepared by mass: 0.9 parts of biomass raw materials, 5 parts of alcohol waste mash, 0.08 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 parts of copper sulfate, 0.25 parts of calcium chloride, and 0.4 parts of potassium fluoride , 0.1 part of sodium silicofluoride, 0.25 part of trisodium phosphate, wherein the biomass raw materials are banana straw, grass powder, sugarcane leaves and tobacco stem powder;

[0025] (2) Mix the biomass raw material prepared in step (1) with the alcohol waste mash, then seal and soak at room temperature for 3 hours, then add polyvinyl alcohol and carry out alcoholysis under stirring, then add magnesium sulfate and copper sulfate, get mixed material;

[0026] (3) Feed nitrogen into the mixed material in step (2), and microwave heating at a rate of 20°C / min to raise the temperature to 900°C; then stop feeding nitrogen, and simultaneously pass into activated gas for activation for 30min, th...

Embodiment 3

[0029] (1) The following raw materials are prepared by mass: 0.8 parts of biomass raw materials, 3 parts of alcohol waste mash, 0.1 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 parts of copper sulfate, 0.2 parts of calcium chloride, and 0.5 parts of potassium fluoride , 0.15 parts of sodium silicofluoride, 0.15 parts of trisodium phosphate, wherein the biomass raw materials are banana straw, grass powder, sugarcane leaves and tobacco stem powder;

[0030] (2) Mix the biomass raw material prepared in step (1) with the alcohol waste mash, then seal and soak at room temperature for 2 hours, then add polyvinyl alcohol and carry out alcoholysis under stirring, then add magnesium sulfate and copper sulfate, get mixed material;

[0031] (3) Feed nitrogen gas into the mixed material in step (2), and microwave heating at a rate of 18°C / min to raise the temperature to 700°C; then stop feeding nitrogen gas, and simultaneously feed activation gas for activation for 20m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses organic and inorganic fertilizers prepared from waste mash of alcohol and used for lotus root planting and a method, belonging to the technical field of fertilizers used in agriculture and forestry. The organic and inorganic fertilizers comprise the following raw materials: biomass materials, waste mash of alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, calcium chloride, potassium fluoride, sodium silicofluoride and trisodium phosphate. The method comprises the following steps: mixing the biomass materials with the waste mash of alcohol, adding polyvinyl alcohol after airtight soaking and carrying out alcoholysis while stirring, then adding magnesium sulfate and copper sulfate, then introducing nitrogen and carrying out microwave heating activation, finally adding calcium chloride, potassium fluoride and sodium silicofluoride and mixing the materials uniformly, thus obtaining the organic and inorganic fertilizers used for lotus root planting. By using the organic and inorganic fertilizers, healthy growth of lotus roots can be obviously promoted and the photosynthesis capacities of the lotus roots can be improved, thus increasing the yield, improving the quality and increasing the economic benefits; meanwhile, the fertilizer input can be also reduced, and the risk of environmental pollution caused by improper application of the fertilizers can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural and forestry fertilizers, and in particular relates to an organic and inorganic fertilizer used for planting lotus root by using alcohol waste mash and a method thereof. Background technique [0002] The lotus root, which is eaten with enlarged underground rhizomes, is the aquatic vegetable with the largest planting area and the highest economic value in China. It is mostly planted in water network areas with good ecological conditions in the Yangtze River Basin. It has rich nutritional value and good medical care value. Lotus root is still a vegetable with no obvious harvest season. It can harvest both green lotus root and mature lotus root, which can be adjusted according to the needs of the market or family economic conditions. The harvest period is as long as 9 to 10 months, which is an ideal The variety of cross-flavored vegetables has a good advantage in market competition. [0003] Ho...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G3/00
Inventor 陈作军王修海
Owner GUANGXI SOURCE OF THE FERTILIZER IND
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