Natural attractant for aggregating insects

An attractant and natural technology, applied in the field of insect breeding, can solve the problems of great harm, feces pollution, and large amount of feces discharge, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, facilitating collection and separation, and improving production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29
刘胜利 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the expansion of production scale, the pollution caused by the excrement discharge is also more serious
The survey on the pollution of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding industry shows that there are three prominent problems in the pollution of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding industry: one is the large amount of excrement discharge; The COD discharge of the country has far exceeded the sum of the industrial and domestic sewage discharge; the third is the relatively serious ecological pressure
[0006] At present, the "separation and collection of insect material" production link of the fly maggot and black soldier fly biological treatment technology has encountered a technical bottleneck. In the large-scale production process of fly maggots, insects will be scattered in tens to hundreds of cubic meters of breeding base material However, it is difficult to separate the insects from the base material. If the current manual method is used to separate the insects, the efficiency is low and the cost is high, and it is not suitable for large-scale production and breeding.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The production process of the natural attractant used for gathering insects: the pig blood meal is ground into a 60-mesh powder; the rice husk is crushed into a 20-mesh powder. Weigh 21% pig blood powder, 1.5% ammonia water (the concentration of ammonia water is 26%, pH value 12.21), 3.5% sodium bicarbonate, 2% brown sugar, 1% rice wine (alcohol content 11.0% VOL) ​​according to weight percentage 1. After mixing 1% high-sugar-resistant high-activity dry yeast and 70% rice husk powder, add water and stir to form a mixture with a water content of 20%, then put it into a sealed container and keep the temperature at 28-30°C Naturally wake up for 30 minutes. The mixture with a water content of 20% is easy to spread evenly and loosely. If the water content is too large, it is easy to agglomerate, which will affect the uniformity of spreading. Putting it into a sealed container is to adopt oxygen-resistant fermentation. When the temperature is kept at 28-30°C, it is most suit...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The components of this natural attractant for gathering insects are: 15% chicken blood meal, 1% ammonia water (the concentration of ammonia water is 26%, pH value 12.21), 3% sodium bicarbonate, 1% brown sugar, 0.5 % rice wine (alcohol content 11.0% VOL), 0.5% high sugar tolerance high activity dry yeast and 79% rice husk powder, sawdust mixture. For the surface of the base material for fly maggot cultivation, the method of use is the same as in Example 1, the separation rate of insect material is 75%, and the death rate of fly maggot is 0.

Embodiment 3

[0028] The components of this natural attractant for gathering insects are: 30% bovine blood meal, 2% ammonia water (the concentration of ammonia water is 26%, pH value 12.21), 4% sodium bicarbonate, 3% brown sugar, 2% % rice wine (alcohol content 11.0% VOL), 2% high sugar tolerance and high activity dry yeast and 57% straw. For the surface of the base material for fly maggot cultivation, the method of use is the same as in Example 1, the separation rate of insect material is 80%, and the death rate of fly maggot is 18%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a natural attractant for aggregating insects. The natural attractant is prepared by mixing the following components, 15-30% of animal blood powder, 1-2% of ammonia water, 3-4% of sodium bicarbonate, 1-3% of brown sugar, 0.5-2% of yellow rice wine, 0.5-2% of yeast, and the balance of auxiliary materials. The invention also discloses a use method of the natural attractant for aggregating insects. A technological principle adopted by the natural attractant for aggregating insects is characterized in that the sitotaxis of insects to fermented protein foods is used to realize aggregation of living insects in order to realize convenient collection and separation, so the separating production efficiency of cultured housefly larvae and black soldier flies is greatly improved, and the technical bottleneck of culture of the housefly larvae and black soldier flies is broken through. The natural attractant has the advantages of simple adopted materials, low cost, substantial induction and aggregation effect on insects, effective improvement of the insect separating production efficiency in the insect culture process, production cost reduction, and wide use in agricultural production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a natural attractant for attracting insects such as fly maggots and black soldier flies to gather naturally, and belongs to the field of insect breeding. Background technique [0002] With the development of China's economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for livestock and poultry products continues to increase, and the scale of production and breeding continues to expand. has grown to a fairly high level. However, with the expansion of the production scale, the pollution caused by the discharged feces is also more serious. The survey on the pollution of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding industry shows that there are three prominent problems in the pollution of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding industry: one is the large amount of excrement discharge; The amount of COD emissions has far exceeded the sum of industrial and domestic sewage emissions; third, it presents a relatively ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N63/00A01P19/00A01M1/02
Inventor 刘胜利丁林林
Owner 刘胜利
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