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Culture medium for edible fungus and preparation method thereof

A technology of culture medium and edible fungus, which is applied in the preparation and application of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of dry culture medium, difficulty in purchasing, and affecting the production value and profit of Pleurotus eryngii, and achieve fast mycelium growth , avoid the effect of poor growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-19
吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the cultivation process of edible fungus, the compost needs to maintain a certain water content, especially in the process of outdoor composting, fermentation and turning over of the compost, it is usually necessary to pay attention to watering or pouring out human excrement and biogas slurry according to the dryness and wetness of the compost etc. Make the compost wet to ensure that the water content of the compost is 65-67%, to prevent the compost from drying out due to water loss during the secondary fermentation process, so as to ensure that the compost is fermented evenly and fully; , the operation to ensure the amount of water is carried out manually, and it is prone to unstable water content in the compost. For example, if you forget to add the compost, the compost will be dry, which will affect the growth of edible fungi to a certain extent.
[0003] The patent application with the application number 201310312985.7 discloses a base material formula and usage method for cultivating Pleurotus eryngii, but the ingredients used are high in cost and difficult to purchase, which directly affects the output value and profit of Pleurotus eryngii

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A culture material for edible fungi provided in this example comprises 15 parts of miscellaneous sawdust, 37 parts of corn cobs, 15 parts of bagasse, 16 parts of bran, 5 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of soybean meal, and 32 parts of Pleurotus eryngii fungus dregs , 10 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of corn straw, 3 parts of calcium carbonate, 4 parts of lime, 2.5 parts of gypsum, 3 parts of compound fertilizer, 4 parts of superphosphate, 15 parts of bentonite with a pH value of 7.5 and a water content of 65%;

[0018] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) According to 10-20 parts of miscellaneous wood chips, 35-40 parts of corncobs, 10-20 parts of bagasse, 15-25 parts of bran, 3-8 parts of corn flour, 2-7 parts of soybean meal, and pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue 30-40 parts, 8-12 parts of cow dung, 9-12 parts of corn stalks, prepare dry mixed raw materials, pre-wet and stir the dry mixed raw materials, the water content of the pre-wet mixed ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A culture material for edible fungi provided in this example, comprising 16 parts of miscellaneous sawdust, 36 parts of corncobs, 16 parts of bagasse, 21 parts of bran, 6 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of soybean meal, and 36 parts of Pleurotus eryngii fungus dregs , 11 parts of cow dung, 11 parts of corn straw, 4 parts of calcium carbonate, 3 parts of lime, 3 parts of gypsum, 4 parts of compound fertilizer, 3 parts of superphosphate, 16 parts of bentonite, the pH value is 8, and the water content is 66%;

[0024] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) According to 10-20 parts of miscellaneous wood chips, 35-40 parts of corncobs, 10-20 parts of bagasse, 15-25 parts of bran, 3-8 parts of corn flour, 2-7 parts of soybean meal, and pleurotus eryngii mushroom residue 30-40 parts, 8-12 parts of cow dung, 9-12 parts of corn stalks, prepare dry mixed raw materials, pre-wet and stir the dry mixed raw materials, the water content of the pre-wet mixed ra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium for edible fungus and a preparation method thereof. The culture medium comprises the following raw materials: 10 to 20 parts of weed tree sawdust, 35 to 40 parts of corncob, 10 to 20 parts of bagasse, 15 to 25 parts of wheat bran, 3 to 8 parts of corn flour, 2 to 7 parts of bean pulp, 30 to 40 parts of pleurotus eryngii fungus residues, 8 to 12 parts of cow manure, 9 to 12 parts of corn stalk, 1 to 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 1 to 5 parts of lime, 2 to 3 parts of gypsum, 1 to 5 parts of a compound fertilizer, 2 to 6 parts of calcium superphosphate and 11 to 20 parts of bentonite. The culture medium has a pH value of 7.5 to 8 and water content of 65 to 68%. The culture medium for the edible fungus and the preparation method designed by the invention can ensure the growth rate and color of the edible fungus, improve the nutritional value of the edible fungus, reduce cost and improve yield of the edible fungus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus culture material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] During the cultivation process of edible fungus, the compost needs to maintain a certain water content, especially in the process of outdoor composting, fermentation and turning over of the compost, it is usually necessary to pay attention to watering or pouring out human excrement and biogas slurry according to the dryness and wetness of the compost etc. Make the compost wet to ensure that the water content of the compost is 65-67%, to prevent the compost dryness due to water loss during the secondary fermentation process, so as to ensure that the compost fermentation is even and fully decomposed; because in this process , The operation to ensure the amount of water is carried out manually, and it is prone to unstable water content in the compost. For example, if you forget ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 黄名珠王肇生
Owner 吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所
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