Water-soluble sarafloxacin mesylate and preparation method thereof
The technology of salafloxacin and methanesulfonic acid is applied in the fields of sulfonate preparation, resistance to vector-borne diseases, organic chemistry, etc. Strong antibacterial activity and broad antibacterial spectrum
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The preparation of embodiment 1 sarafloxacin mesylate
[0018] Dissolve sarafloxacin hydrochloride in water, adjust the pH to about 7.5 with sodium hydroxide, precipitate solids, filter, and collect sarafloxacin solids.
[0019] Dissolve the sarafloxacin (1mol) solid in a mixed solvent of ethanol and water (the weight ratio of ethanol to water is 1:0.05), add methanesulfonic acid whose molar number is 1 times that of sarafloxacin under heating to 80°C, and stir 2.0 hours, cooled for 10 hours to precipitate crystals, collected by filtration, washed with ethanol for 1 to 3 times, and dried in vacuum to obtain the target product. White crystals, yield 92%, fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry MS (FAB): m / e 481.39 (M + ), 385.37 (M + -CH 3 SO 3 H), consistent with the molecular weight theoretically calculated value of target product sarafloxacin mesylate 481.47.
Embodiment 2
[0020] The preparation of embodiment 2 sarafloxacin mesylate
[0021] Dissolve sarafloxacin hydrochloride in water, adjust the pH to about 7.5 with sodium hydroxide, precipitate solids, filter, and collect sarafloxacin solids.
[0022] Dissolve sarafloxacin (1mol) solid in a mixed solvent of isopropanol and water (the weight ratio of isopropanol to water is 1:0.1), add formazan with 1.2 times the mole number of sarafloxacin under the condition of heating to 90°C Sulfonic acid, stirred for 0.5 hours, cooled for 20 hours to precipitate crystals, collected by filtration, washed with acetonitrile for 1 to 3 times, and dried in vacuum to obtain the target product. White crystals, yield 91.5%, MS (FAB): m / e 481.43 (M + ), 385.28 (M + -CH 3 SO 3 H), consistent with the molecular weight theoretically calculated value of target product sarafloxacin mesylate 481.47.
Embodiment 3
[0023] The preparation of embodiment 3 sarafloxacin mesylate
[0024] Dissolve sarafloxacin hydrochloride in water, adjust the pH to about 7.5 with sodium hydroxide, precipitate solids, filter, and collect sarafloxacin solids.
[0025] Dissolve the solid of sarafloxacin (1mol) in acetonitrile solvent, add methanesulfonic acid whose molar number is 1.5 times that of sarafloxacin under heating to 65°C, stir for 0.5 hours, cool for 20 hours to precipitate crystals, collect the crystals by filtration, and use Wash with isopropanol for 1 to 3 times, and dry in vacuum to obtain the target product. White crystals, yield 88.4%, MS (FAB): m / e 482.02 (M + ), 385.44 (M + -CH 3 SO 3 H), consistent with the molecular weight theoretically calculated value of target product sarafloxacin mesylate 481.47.
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