Process for extracting total flavonoids from peanut shells
A technology of total flavonoids and peanut shells, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as unfavorable industrial production, and achieve the effects of low raw material cost, low industrial energy consumption, and extreme industrial energy consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0015] The investigation of the extraction method is as follows: crush the peanut shell appropriately, weigh 10g, place it in a round bottom flask, add 10 times the concentration of 70% ethanol, use ultrasonic extraction method and reflux extraction method respectively, each method extracts 3 times, 1 hour each time. Filter, accurately draw 0.4mL filtrate and place it in a 10mL volumetric flask, add 2mL of 5% AlCl 3 solution, then add 3.2mL of 1mol / L CH3COOK solution, and finally dissolve with methanol and set the volume to the mark. Scanning was performed in the wavelength range of 200-600 nm according to UV spectrophotometry. The total flavonoid content was calculated according to the standard curve equation A=0.0894C-0.022, r=0.9998. Extraction rate of total flavonoids (total flavonoid content of extract / amount of medicinal material) and transfer rate (total flavonoid content of extract / total flavonoid content of medicinal material*100%) were used as indicators to evaluat...
Embodiment 2
[0020] In this paper, ethanol was used as the extraction solvent to extract the total flavonoids of peanut shells, which ensured the total flavonoids content and reduced the pollution of organic solvents.
Embodiment 3
[0022] The investigation of ethanol concentration is as follows: crush peanut shells properly, weigh 10g, place in a round bottom flask, add 10 times the concentration of ethanol solutions of 0%, 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90%, and reflux Extract for 2 hours, filter, and measure the absorbance of the filtrate according to the method in Example 1. Then calculate the total flavonoid content according to the standard curve in Example 1. The optimal concentration of ethanol was selected based on the extraction rate and transfer rate of total flavonoids. The results are shown in Table 2
[0023] Table 2 Comparison of the extraction rate and transfer rate of total flavonoids under different ethanol concentrations
[0024] Ethanol concentration (%) 0 10 30 50 70 90 Extraction rate (mg / g) 1.03 1.26 1.59 1.73 2.34 1.98 Transfer rate (%) 28.22 34.52 43.56 47.40 64.11 54.25
[0025] It can be seen from the above table that when the concentration is 70...
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