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Waterproof bonding agent for ignition powder and preparation method of waterproof bonding agent

An adhesive and ignition powder technology, which is applied in the interdisciplinary field of energy and chemical industry, can solve the problem that ignition powder is easily damped, and achieve the effects of abundant raw materials, improved adhesion, and improved waterproof performance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
贵州润晋碳元素材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention aims at the disadvantages of existing ignition powders that are susceptible to moisture and serious corrosion, and proposes a waterproof adhesive for ignition powders and a preparation method. The waterproof adhesive has bonding, waterproof, Safety, rich raw materials, low cost and other advantages

Method used

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  • Waterproof bonding agent for ignition powder and preparation method of waterproof bonding agent
  • Waterproof bonding agent for ignition powder and preparation method of waterproof bonding agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A waterproof adhesive for ignition medicine, the mass fraction of each component in its formula is: 80g corn starch, 8g ethyl cellulose, 5g polynitromethyl oxetane, 5g gypsum, 2g dimethyl diethyl Oxysilane;

[0026] A preparation method of a waterproof adhesive for ignition powder, the specific steps are as follows:

[0027] 1) Weigh 80g cornstarch, 8g ethylcellulose, 5g polynitromethyloxetane, 5g gypsum, 2g dimethyldiethoxysilane;

[0028] 2) Put 80g of cornstarch into 240g of distilled water and stir for 40min to form a milky white suspension;

[0029] 3) Heat the suspension to 60°C, form a uniform paste, add ethyl cellulose, polynitromethyl oxetane, stir at 400r / min for 30 minutes, then add gypsum, dimethyl diethyl Oxysilane, stirred for 3h;

[0030] 4) Cool the solution of 3) to room temperature to obtain a waterproof adhesive.

[0031] The water-repellent rate of the waterproof adhesive is 99%, the friction sensitivity is 5.8%, the impact sensitivity is 15.3%, ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A waterproof adhesive for ignition medicine, the mass fraction of each component in its formula is: 90g sweet potato starch, 2g ethyl cellulose, 3g polyglycidyl azidoglycerol ether, 3g calcium chloride, 2g silane coupling agent;

[0034] A preparation method of a waterproof adhesive for ignition powder, the specific steps are as follows:

[0035] 1) Weigh 90g sweet potato starch, 2g ethyl cellulose, 3g polyglycidyl azidoglyceryl ether, 3g calcium chloride, 2g silane coupling agent;

[0036] 2) Put 90g sweet potato starch into 450g distilled water and stir for 90min to form a milky white suspension;

[0037] 3) Heat the suspension to 70°C, form a uniform paste, add ethyl cellulose and polyglycidyl azide ether, and add calcium chloride and silane coupling agent after 30 minutes at a stirring speed of 400r / min. Stir for 2h;

[0038] 4) Cool the solution of 3) to room temperature to obtain a waterproof adhesive.

[0039] The water-repellent rate of the waterproof adhesiv...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A kind of waterproof adhesive for ignition medicine, the mass fraction of each component in its formula is: 81g corn starch, 7g ethyl cellulose, 5g polyglycidyl nitrate, 4.5g gypsum, 2.5g dimethyl diethoxy base silane;

[0042] A preparation method of a waterproof adhesive for ignition powder, the specific steps are as follows:

[0043] 1) Weigh 81g cornstarch, 7g ethylcellulose, 5g polyglycidyl nitrate, 4.5g gypsum, 2.5g dimethyldiethoxysilane;

[0044] 2) Put 81g of cornstarch into 260g of distilled water and stir for 45min to form a milky white suspension;

[0045] 3) Heat the suspension to 90°C to form a uniform paste, then add ethyl cellulose and polyglycidyl nitrate, and add gypsum and dimethyldiethoxysilane after 30 minutes at a stirring speed of 300r / min , stirred for 1.5h;

[0046] 4) Cool the solution of 3) to room temperature to obtain a waterproof adhesive.

[0047] The water-repellent rate of the waterproof adhesive is 99%, the friction sensitivity is 5...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a waterproof bonding agent for ignition powder and a preparation method of the waterproof bonding agent, and belongs to the field of energy containing and chemical engineering inter-disciplines. The waterproof bonding agent comprises the following components: 80-90% of starch, 2-8% of ethyl cellulose, 3-6% of one or more pre-polymers, 2-5% of one or two curing agents and 1.5-2.5% of a waterproof agent. The prepared waterproof bonding agent, namely an adhesive, is rich in raw materials, economical, non-toxic, harmless, and free of volatility and free formaldehyde release, thereby being an environment-friendly adhesive; meanwhile, the waterproof bonding agent is relatively high in bonding property, strength and water resistance; the energy containing pre-polymers are adopted for the waterproof bonding agent, so that the energy of the waterproof bonding agent can be improved, and then the ignitability of the ignition powder can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a waterproof adhesive for ignition medicine and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the interdisciplinary field of energy and chemical engineering. Background technique [0002] The role of the binder in the ignition powder is to combine the components in the ignition powder. The mechanical properties and energy properties of the binder affect the performance of the ignition powder. [0003] At present, the ignition powder all contains potassium perchlorate, potassium nitrate or ammonium perchlorate simple substance or mixture, which causes the disadvantages that the ignition powder is easy to be affected by moisture, corrode the bridge wire and the foot line. Such as by C, KClO 3 After 12 months of storage, the ignition powder composed of adhesives and adhesives will seriously corrode the footlines and bridge wires; 3 After long-term storage, the ignition powder composed of adhesives will corrode the foot line and bri...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C06B23/00
Inventor 韩钊武
Owner 贵州润晋碳元素材料有限公司
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