Pig-sourced eperythrozoon fluorogenic quantitative PCR detection kit and application thereof
A porcine eperythrozoon and eperythrozoon technology, which is applied in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as the need for further improvement of specificity and sensitivity, and achieve high sensitivity, strong specificity, good repeatability
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Amplification and sequence analysis of the porcine Eperythrozoon a1 gene
[0035] 1. Porcine Eperythrozoon infection positive blood
[0036] Pig fresh blood was collected from a slaughterhouse in Changning, Jiading, and Songjiang districts of Shanghai, and the anticoagulant trisodium citrate (1.32%) was added to the sampling tube in advance, and the ratio of blood to anticoagulant was 1:10. The blood was brought back to the laboratory, and those who were positive for porcine Eperythrozoon were tested by TaqMan Real-time PCR technology based on the g1 gene.
[0037] 2. Extraction of Genomic DNA from Pig Blood
[0038] 2.1 Blood processing
[0039] Centrifuge 41 anticoagulated blood samples positive for Eperythrozoon porcine by the TaqMan real-time PCR technique based on the g1 gene at 3000r / min for 10min, pour off the upper solution, and carefully draw the middle red blood cells (about 500μL) into the Immediately extract blood genomic DNA from sterilized 2mL...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Example 2 Establishment of Porcine Eperythrosome TaqMan Real-time Fluorescent Quantitative PCR Detection Method
[0064] 1. Design of primers and probes
[0065]The obtained and correctly identified 41 Eperythrozoon porcine a1 gene sequences were compared with the a1 gene sequence published by NCBI (accession number AM265536) using DNAMAN software (version number 7.0.2.176) for multiple sequence comparison analysis, and selected a few relative For conserved fragments, a pair of specific primers and TaqMan probes are designed and synthesized to ensure that the designed primers and probes are highly specific for comparison with other species of pathogen genes and pig genes on NCBI. The primer sequences are as follows: F: 5'-GCTGGAAAGATTGCTGGACTAGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 4), located at the 360-382th position of the 1657bp a1 gene nucleotide sequence, R: 5'-CCTCCCCCTAGGTCAT AAACAAGTA-3' (SEQ ID NO : 5), located at the 460-484th position of the 1657bp sequence; the probe sequence i...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Example 3 Sensitivity experiment and determination of Ct cut-off threshold
[0081] The recombinant plasmid pMD18-T-a1 (sample No. 126-5) was used as a standard, and its gene copy number concentration was known to be 3.48×10 10 copies / μL. Dilute it 10 times with dilution buffer, take 3.48×10 8 copies / μL, 3.48×10 7 copies / μL, 3.48×10 6 copies / μL, 3.48×10 5 copies / μL, 3.48×10 4 copies / μL, 3.48×10 3 copies / μL, 3.48×10 2 The 8 dilutions of copies / μL and 3.48×10copies / μL were used as templates for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR reaction, and the amplification curves and Ct values corresponding to the standards of each concentration gradient were obtained. at 10 -8 dilution (i.e. 3.48 x 10 2 copies / μL concentration), followed by 2-fold dilution, a total of 6 dilutions, respectively 2 -1 ,2 -2 ,2 -3 ,2 -4 ,2 -5 ,2 -6 , to determine the negative and positive cut-off values of the samples.
[0082] Results: The recombinant plasmid pMD18-T-a1 standard...
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