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High-temperature creep-resistant, low-wear injection moldable fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing material and preparation method of low-leakage sealing ring

A sealing material and low-wear technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing materials and low-leakage sealing rings, can solve problems such as lack of, difficult to solve polymer fusion, and difficulty in ensuring material uniformity and compatibility. Reduced leakage, good high temperature creep resistance, low wear effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-11
广州国机密封科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this patent, the perfluorothermoplastic polymer material and the polymer are directly injected without melting and granulating, so it is difficult to ensure the uniformity and compatibility of the material
Similarly, CN101865212A discloses a sliding bearing prepared from a fluorine-containing thermoplastic polymer and at least another perfluorinated thermoplastic polymer, which is also processed by direct injection without melt extrusion granulation technology, so it is difficult to Solve the fusion problem between polymers
[0006] The technology of filling and composite modification is a way to improve the high temperature resistance and friction and wear properties of PFA, but due to the limitation of material matching technology and high temperature processing methods, this technology is lacking

Method used

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  • High-temperature creep-resistant, low-wear injection moldable fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing material and preparation method of low-leakage sealing ring

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0031] Correspondingly, a method for preparing a high-temperature creep-resistant, low-wear injection moldable fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing material, the steps of which are as follows:

[0032] Dry and mix the raw materials; put them in an extruder to melt, extrude and granulate.

[0033] Preferably, the preparation method is:

[0034] (1) Dry perfluorothermoplastic resin, polyether ether ketone, carbon fiber, and PTFE micropowder separately at 105-120°C for 3-6 hours;

[0035] (2) Put the perfluorothermoplastic resin, polyether ether ketone, carbon fiber, and PTFE micropowder materials dried in step (1) into a high-speed mixer and mix them evenly together with the compatibilizer and rare earth modifier in proportion;

[0036] (3) Put the raw materials mixed in the previous step into a twin-screw extruder to melt, extrude and granulate;

[0037] Among them, the temperature of each section of the barrel of the twin-screw extruder is kept between 330°C and 360°C, ...

Embodiment 1

[0052] According to the formula, 98% perfluorinated thermoplastic resin, 1% polyether ether ketone, 0.5% carbon fiber, and 0.2% PTFE micropowder were placed in an electric oven at a temperature of 110°C. After 3 hours of constant temperature, cooled to room temperature, and then The above materials, 0.2% of γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, and 0.1% of the rare earth modifier samarium oxide were put into a high-speed mixer at a speed of 2000 rpm for 1 minute to obtain a mixture. The above mixture is melt-extruded and granulated through a twin-screw extruder. The mixture is melt-extruded and granulated by a twin-screw extruder to obtain fluorine-containing thermoplastic material particles, and a high-temperature creep-resistant and low-wear sealing ring sample is prepared by injection processing.

Embodiment 2

[0054] According to the requirements of the formula, 60% perfluorothermoplastic resin, 20% polyetheretherketone, 10% carbon fiber, and 5% PTFE micropowder were placed in an electric oven at a temperature of 105°C. After 3 hours of constant temperature, cooled to room temperature, and then Put the above materials, 1% of γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, and 4% of the rare earth modifier samarium oxide into a high-speed mixer at a speed of 3000 rpm for 2 minutes to obtain a mixture. The above mixture is melt-extruded and granulated through a twin-screw extruder. The mixture is melt-extruded and granulated by a twin-screw extruder to obtain fluorine-containing thermoplastic material particles, and a high-temperature creep-resistant and low-wear sealing ring sample is prepared by injection processing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature creep-resistant, low-abrasion injection-molded fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing material and a preparation method of a low-leakage sealing ring. The sealing material is composed of the following components by mass ratio: 60-98% perfluorinated thermoplastic resin , 1~20% polyether ether ketone, 0.5~10% carbon fiber, 0.2~5% PTFE micropowder, 0.2~1% compatibilizer, 0.1~4% rare earth modifier. Application of the high-temperature creep-resistant, low-wear injection moldable fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing material in the preparation of sealing rings. The preparation method of the fluorine-containing thermoplastic low-leakage sealing ring is as follows: the pellets are placed in an injection machine and injected into the sealing ring. The sealing material prepared by the invention has the advantages of good high temperature creep resistance, low wear, and can be processed by melt injection. Compared with the traditional molded polytetrafluoroethylene sealing ring, the sealing ring prepared by the material has greatly reduced leakage and has better application effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-temperature creep-resistant, low-wear injection molding fluorine-containing thermoplastic sealing material and a preparation method of a low-leakage sealing ring. Background technique [0002] Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has excellent chemical stability, wide operating temperature range, good corrosion resistance and other excellent properties and is widely used in chemical industry, medicine, environmental protection, nuclear industry, daily necessities and other industries. [0003] However, PTFE material is easy to cold flow, has poor creep relaxation resistance, and poor compression resilience, which seriously restricts its application in the sealing industry. Therefore, at present, methods such as filling modification and expansion modification are mostly used to improve PTFE materials. The PTFE sealing material prepared by this method fails to form a eutectic with other modified materials, and the filled modifi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/18C08L61/16C08K7/06C08K3/22
Inventor 叶素娟向宇谭锋高燕
Owner 广州国机密封科技有限公司