A kind of steel/niobium laser welding method
A technology of laser welding and welding process, applied in laser welding equipment, welding equipment, welding/welding/cutting items, etc., it can solve the problems of low joint strength and complex process, and achieve high production efficiency, simple process and small heat input. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] (1) The base metal is Nb521 alloy and 304 austenitic stainless steel (304ss), with a size of 50mm×25mm×2mm;
[0023] (2) Polish the surface of the stainless steel plate and niobium plate with 80# water-resistant sandpaper to remove the surface oxide film and oil stains, and then use absorbent cotton to dip acetone and alcohol to clean the surface of the test piece to ensure that the surface of the material is clean and free of pollution;
[0024] (3) Place the stainless steel plate and the niobium plate horizontally to form the part to be welded, clamp and fix the part to be welded at both ends, so that the gap between the steel / niobium butt surface is less than 0.15mm;
[0025] (3) The partial beam welding process is used for welding, that is, the center of the laser beam spot is biased from the steel / niobium butt joint to the stainless steel side for welding: partial beam distance d a =0.5mm, laser power P=2kW, welding speed v=1.2m / min, defocus △f=0; welding main shie...
Embodiment 2
[0028] The welding method of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the deflection distance d in this embodiment a = 0.3 mm. According to the tensile test, the tensile strength of the joint welded in this embodiment is 187MPa.
Embodiment 3
[0030] The welding method of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the deflection distance d in this embodiment a = 0.2 mm. According to the tensile test, the tensile strength of the joint welded in this embodiment is 199MPa.
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