MTUSI gene serving as osterarthritis diagnosis target
An osteoporosis and genetic technology, applied in gene therapy, disease diagnosis, bone diseases, etc., can solve problems such as inability to give reliable judgments
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1 Differentially expressed genes related to osteoporosis in blood
[0056] 1. Research object:
[0057] Osteoporosis group: randomly select 50 primary osteoporosis patients admitted to the orthopedics department of the hospital, 5 males and 5 females, the youngest is 50 years old and the oldest is 75 years old. Inclusion criteria: in line with the "Recommended Diagnostic Criteria for Osteoporosis in China" (Second Draft). No obvious heart, liver, kidney, pulmonary insufficiency, no various endocrine diseases causing secondary osteoporosis, no tumor, diabetes and other serious diseases that interfere with bone metabolism.
[0058] Normal group: select 50 healthy volunteers aged 50-75, 5 males and 5 males.
[0059] There was no significant difference in age and gender between the two groups (P>0.10), which were comparable.
[0060] All research subjects were informed about this study and signed the informed consent.
[0061] 2. Extraction of total RNA in blood...
Embodiment 2
[0080] Example 2 Differentially expressed genes related to osteoporosis in bone tissue
[0081] 1. Research object:
[0082] Randomly select patients who are about to undergo marrow joint replacement, and measure bone density. Select 40 patients with osteoporosis, and 50 patients with normal bone density in the control group (trauma fractures, no osteoporosis detected), aged 50-70 years. Questionnaires were used to investigate the subjects' lifestyle and health status.
[0083] Inclusion criteria for patients with osteoporosis: (1) Those who meet the diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis, refer to the "Recommended Diagnostic Criteria for Osteoporosis in China (Second Draft); (2) All patients have given informed consent.
[0084] Exclusion criteria for patients with osteoporosis: those with secondary osteoporosis.
[0085] 2. Obtaining bone tissue RNA
[0086] Take 1g of hard bone from the human femoral head removed by the arthroplasty, and put it in liquid nitrogen for prese...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Example 3 Differential expression of MTUS1 protein in osteoblasts
[0098] 1. The research object is the same as in Example 2.
[0099] 2. Preparation and cultivation of human osteoblasts
[0100] Cancellous bone was taken from the human femoral head removed by the arthroplasty, the soft tissue was removed, the bone was washed repeatedly with normal saline, after the washing solution was clarified, it was rinsed and shaken 3 times with PBS solution, and cut into 1mm 3 Fragments of the osteoblasts were isolated and purified by enzymatic digestion. Inoculate it in a 30ml culture flask (add appropriate amount of DMEM-F12 (1:1) medium and 10% fetal calf serum to the culture flask), place it at 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultured in a constant temperature incubator. After 2 days, the medium was changed and unadhered cells were removed, and the medium was changed every 3 days thereafter, and observed under an inverted microscope. After the primary cells fused into a monolayer, they we...
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