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Intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork and electrical tracing method

A technology of intelligent temperature control and thermal insulation formwork, which is applied in the field of engineering and construction, can solve the problems of non-reusable use, reduction of contact area, loss of thermal insulation function, etc., and achieve the effects of saving labor costs, high degree of intelligent control, and high efficiency of heat energy utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
CHINA RAILWAY 19 BUREAU GRP ELECTRIC ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] More specifically, combine figure 1 , first of all, a unit volume of concrete needs to place a sufficient length of electric heating wire 1' to ensure that the required temperature is reached. The electric heating wire 1' remains in the solidified concrete and cannot be reused, which increases construction costs
Secondly, the electric heating wire 1' is easily damaged or broken during the winding process or cement vibration, resulting in leakage or unusable
Again, the thermal insulation effect of the cotton curtain insulation layer 2' is poor, and it loses its thermal insulation function after soaking in water and freezing
[0004] combine figure 2 , because the electric heating wire 1 is wound around the periphery of the steel formwork, the back keel of the steel formwork reduces the contact area between the electric heating wire 1' and the formwork, thereby reducing the thermal conductivity of the formwork
Secondly, if the wooden formwork is used instead, the heat conduction effect of the formwork will be worse because of the good heat insulation effect of the wood material
Again, the thermal insulation effect of the cotton curtain insulation layer 2' is poor, and it loses its thermal insulation function after soaking in water and freezing

Method used

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  • Intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork and electrical tracing method
  • Intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork and electrical tracing method
  • Intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork and electrical tracing method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Such as Figure 7 As shown, when building bridge piers (elevated railways, elevated roads, etc.) in outdoor construction, especially in cold winter, when the temperature is at -19°C or below, thermal insulation measures need to be taken. This embodiment is exactly when the bridge piers are built. Intelligent temperature control electric heat tracing insulation template. After the electric heat tracing insulation formwork is installed according to the construction (design) requirements of the bridge pier, the temperature sensor 12 is placed in the middle of the concrete space to be poured. Generally, the shape of the bridge pier is cylindrical or square, so the temperature sensor 12 is generally placed In the center of the cross-section of the pier, of course, according to the actual needs such as the height and quantity of the pier, multiple temperature sensors 12 can be provided, and electric heat tracing can be carried out according to different regions or individuals...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Such as Figure 8 As shown, when a bridge needs to be built, according to different technical requirements and construction conditions, generally, there are two construction methods for bridges, one is to make in the prefabricated bridge yard, and the other is to make in the construction site. The first way is to make it in the prefabricated bridge yard, and then transport the finished bridge to the construction site for installation; the second way is to pour bridge concrete on site, and then form the bridge. Both methods require heating, insulation and curing of the concrete poured on the bridge during winter construction.

[0054] When making a bridge, after the electric heat tracing insulation formwork is installed according to the construction (design) requirements of the bridge, multiple temperature sensors 12 can be set according to factors such as the volume and shape of the concrete parts and the parts prone to heat loss. For example, a bridge with a larger vo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to an intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork for performing heating, heat insulating and curing on concrete intelligently. A heating cable and a polyurethane insulation coating are arranged in the intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork, heat emitted by the heating cable is directly transmitted to the concrete through a panel, the polyurethane insulation coating has good heat insulation performance, automatic operation control can be realized by an intelligent integrated electrical control device, and the intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heat insulating formwork has the advantages of high heat energy utilization efficiency, good heat insulation performance and high intelligent control degree; a special structure of the electrical tracing heat insulating formwork replaces an electric heating wire and a heat insulating cotton curtain arranged in concrete, and material expenses are saved; the labor cost is saved through automatic operation control; electric heating is used for replacing a steam curing manner, and the environment protection effect is improved; accordingly, compared with a traditional heating curing method, the intelligent temperature-control electrical tracing heating insulating formwork has the advantages of reduction of construction costs, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to an intelligent temperature-controlled electric heat-tracing and heat-preservation formwork, and more specifically, an electric heat-trace heat preservation formwork capable of intelligently heating, heat-preserving and curing concrete. Background technique [0002] At present, due to its own characteristics, the temperature of concrete during outdoor pouring in winter must not be lower than 5°C, otherwise insulation measures must be taken. The average daily temperature in winter in cold regions is below -19°C. At present, outdoor concrete construction generally adopts electric heating method and covers the insulation layer. Such as figure 1 As shown, before the concrete is poured on the high-speed railway bridge pier in the cold area, the electric heating wire 1' is tightly wound with the steel cage, and then the concrete is poured. The electric heating wire 1' ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04G9/10
CPCY02B30/00
Inventor 孟健杜彬
Owner CHINA RAILWAY 19 BUREAU GRP ELECTRIC ENG
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