Self-cleaning micro-aeration vertical deflection wetland sewage treatment device and method

A sewage treatment device, self-cleaning technology, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc. and other problems to achieve the effect of reducing the accumulation of minerals, reducing the probability of clogging and prolonging the service life

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-10
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the dissolved oxygen in the traditional constructed wetland is relatively low, the occupied area is large, and the filler is easy to block

Method used

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  • Self-cleaning micro-aeration vertical deflection wetland sewage treatment device and method
  • Self-cleaning micro-aeration vertical deflection wetland sewage treatment device and method
  • Self-cleaning micro-aeration vertical deflection wetland sewage treatment device and method

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Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1 The structure of the device of the present invention

[0030] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 with Figure 4 , The device of the present invention includes a water distribution area 1, a pool body 2, a water collection area 3, an inlet pipe 4, an outlet pipe 5, a valve 17, a backwash pipe 11, an aeration pipe, a packing layer 6, aquatic plants 7, and the like. The water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 5 are respectively installed at the bottom of the water distribution area 1 and the water collection area 3. A valve 17 is installed on the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 5. The water outlet of the water distribution area 1 adopts the overflow method, and the pool body The outlet water of 2 flows into the catchment area 3 by way of overflow.

[0031] The pool body is composed of multi-level vertical baffle wetlands with different treatment functions connected in series. Along the water flow direction, there are anaerobic wetlands, ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2 adopts the treatment system of the present invention to carry out sewage treatment

[0039] 1. When the system works normally, the implementation method is as follows:

[0040] Before the pool body 2 runs, the valves 17 on all backwash pipes are closed earlier. After a certain pre-treatment, the sewage flows into the water distribution area 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then flows from the water distribution area 1 into the pool body 2 filled with fillers with a depth of 700-1500 mm through the overflow method. Under the action of the retaining wall 19, the sewage passes up and down in the pool body 2, avoiding the stagnant water area. Under the combined action of the substrate, plants, water bodies, microorganisms and animals, the pollutants are reduced, and finally flow into the catchment area 3 through overflow, and finally discharged through the outlet pipe 5 .

[0041] When the sewage passes through the pool body 2, since the filler particle ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a self-cleaning micro-aeration vertical baffled wetland sewage treatment device and method. The invention discloses a self-cleaning type micro-aeration vertical baffled constructed wetland sewage treatment device, which is composed of a water distribution area, a pool body and a water collection area; The water distribution area flows into the pool body, and the effluent treated by the pool body flows into the catchment area by means of overflow; the pool body is composed of multi-level vertical baffle wetlands with different treatment functions in series, and the anaerobic wetlands are arranged in sequence along the water flow direction. Wetlands, carbon-oxidizing wetlands and short-range nitrifying-denitrifying wetlands. The invention also provides a method for treating sewage by using the device. The device of the invention divides the pool into three sections: anaerobic, aerobic and micro-aerobic along the direction of water flow, which can realize the efficient removal of carbon pollutants and nitrogen pollutants; The packing is easy to be blocked, and it is difficult to clean after the blockage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a self-cleaning type micro-aeration vertical baffle wetland sewage treatment device and method. Background technique [0002] Constructed wetland is a sewage treatment technology that strengthens its purification ability through artificial construction and supervision and control based on the principle of natural wetland purification of sewage. It is a complex system composed of a permeable substrate, plants, water bodies, aerobic or anaerobic microbial populations and animals. After the sewage is treated in the constructed wetland, including biodegradation, filtration, precipitation and adsorption, the organic compounds, suspended solids, some nitrogenous compounds, phosphorus and pathogenic bacteria in the sewage have been greatly reduced. [0003] Constructed wetland treatment technology is a popular treatment technology for water quality improvement in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
Inventor何强翟俊肖海文胡学斌肖劲松符礼丹
OwnerCHONGQING UNIV