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Water-soluble seed packing material and preparation method of the water-soluble seed packing material

A packaging material and water-soluble technology, which is applied in the field of water-soluble seed packaging materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of reduced dissolution efficiency, impact on seed germination and survival rate, long dissolution time, etc., and achieve excellent barrier performance and uniformity, and dissolve Effect of wide temperature range and high dissolution efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-09
山东新优化材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Water-soluble polymer films are usually used in quantitative packaging materials to simplify dispersion, pouring, quantification and dissolution, such as for quantitative packaging of seeds, the seeds are packed at fixed intervals and buried in the ground, to protect and save valuable seeds, and to save thinning This kind of packaging material has been widely used in the market at present, but this kind of polymer film has higher requirements on the dissolution temperature. When the dissolution temperature is high, the dissolution efficiency is high and the dissolution performance is good. , almost no debris residue, no further manual or mechanical treatment is required. When the dissolution temperature is lowered, the dissolution efficiency is significantly reduced, and a longer dissolution time is required, which affects the germination and survival rate of seeds. In addition, the barrier properties of existing packaging materials are not good. Good, the external air and moisture may be replaced with the air in the packaging bag, causing mildew of the seeds, etc., affecting the shelf life and quality of the seeds

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A water-soluble seed packaging material, the water-soluble packaging material is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0042] Nano inorganic substance modified polyvinyl alcohol 60 parts

[0043] 20 parts of water-soluble chitosan

[0044] 1 part plasticizer

[0045] Surfactant 1 part

[0046] 0.2 part of defoamer

[0047] 0.5 part of propylene glycol fatty acid ester

[0048] Binder 0.2 parts

[0049] Dispersant 0.2 parts

[0050] The plasticizer is an equal proportion mixture of polyethylene glycol and acetamide, and the surfactant is an equal proportion mixture of polyoxyethylene oleyl ether and polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether.

[0051] The preparation method of described packaging material is carried out as follows:

[0052] (1) Add nano-inorganic modified polyvinyl alcohol and water-soluble chitosan to an appropriate amount of hot water at 60°C to fully dissolve, then add 1 / 2 of the formula amount of dispersant, and stir for 30 m...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A water-soluble seed packaging material, the water-soluble packaging material is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0057] 90 parts of nano-inorganic modified polyvinyl alcohol

[0058] 30 parts of water-soluble chitosan

[0059] 5 parts plasticizer

[0060] Surfactant 3 parts

[0061] 0.5 parts of defoamer

[0062] 0.8 parts of propylene glycol fatty acid ester

[0063] 0.5 parts of binder

[0064] Dispersant 0.3

[0065] 0.5 parts of colorant

[0066] The plasticizer is an equal proportion mixture of polyethylene glycol and acetamide, the surfactant is an equal proportion mixture of polyoxyethylene oleyl ether and polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, and the defoamer is Tween- 80, the binder is polyurethane, the dispersant is polyethylene glycol 200, and the colorant is titanium dioxide.

[0067] The preparation method of described packaging material is carried out as follows:

[0068] (1) Add nano-inorganic modified polyvinyl alco...

Embodiment 3

[0072] A water-soluble seed packaging material, the water-soluble packaging material is processed from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0073] 75 parts of nano-inorganic modified polyvinyl alcohol

[0074] 25 parts of water-soluble chitosan

[0075] 3 parts plasticizer

[0076] Surfactant 2 parts

[0077] 0.3 parts of defoamer

[0078] 0.7 parts of emulsifier

[0079] 0.3 parts of binder

[0080] Dispersant 0.25 parts

[0081] Coloring agent 0-0.2 parts

[0082] The plasticizer is an equal proportion mixture of polyethylene glycol and acetamide, the surfactant is an equal proportion mixture of polyoxyethylene oleyl ether and polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, and the defoamer is Span- 80, the binder is epoxy resin, the dispersant is polyethylene glycol 400, and the colorant is iron oxide.

[0083] The preparation method of described packaging material is carried out as follows:

[0084] (1) Add nano-inorganic modified polyvinyl alcohol and water-solub...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-soluble seed packing material and a preparation method of the water-soluble seed packing material. The water-soluble seed packing material is prepared through processing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-120 parts of nanometer-inorganic-material-modified polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of water-soluble chitosan, 1-3 parts of plasticizer, 1-3 parts of surface activator, 0.2-0.5 part of antifoam agent, 0.5-0.6 part of propylene glycol fatty acid ester, 0.2-0.3 part of bonder, 0.2-0.3 part of disperser and 0-0.3 part of colorant; the mass ratio of the nanometer-inorganic-material-modified polyvinyl alcohol to the water-soluble chitosan is 4:1; the plasticizer is an equal-proportion mixture of polyethylene glycol and acetamide; and the surface activator is an equal-proportion mixture of polyoxyethylene oleyl ether and polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether. The water-soluble material disclosed by the invention has a wide solution temperature range, high solution efficiency and good solution effect; nearly no fragment is left after solution, so that no further artificial or mechanical processing is required; moreover, the barrier property and the homogeneity of the film are excellent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water-soluble seed packaging material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Water-soluble polymer films are usually used in quantitative packaging materials to simplify dispersion, pouring, quantification and dissolution, such as for quantitative packaging of seeds, the seeds are packed at fixed intervals and buried in the ground, to protect and save valuable seeds, and to save thinning This kind of packaging material has been widely used in the market, but this kind of polymer film has higher requirements for dissolution temperature. When the dissolution temperature is high, the dissolution efficiency is high and the dissolution performance is good. , almost no debris residue, no need for manual or mechanical further treatment, when the dissolution temperature is lowered, the dissolution efficiency is significantly reduced, requiring a longer dissolution time, which affects the germination and survi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L29/04C08L5/08C08L71/02C08K13/02C08K5/20C08K5/103C08K3/22C08J5/18
CPCC08J5/18C08J2305/08C08J2329/04C08L29/04C08L2205/035C08L5/08C08L71/02C08K5/20C08K5/103C08L75/04C08K13/02C08K2003/2237C08L63/00C08K2003/2272
Inventor 温城
Owner 山东新优化材料科技有限公司
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