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Method for producing organic fertilizer through fermenting traditional Chinese medicine residues

A technology of traditional Chinese medicine residue and organic fertilizer, which is applied in the field of biomass waste resource utilization, can solve the problems of waste of biomass resources, environmental pollution, and low effective utilization rate of traditional Chinese medicine residue, so as to prevent crop diseases and insect pests, eliminate pathogens, and improve crop yield. Effects on Quality and Safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-23
XIHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for fermenting traditional Chinese medicine dregs to produce organic fertilizer, aiming to solve the problem that the effective utilization rate of traditional Chinese medicine dregs is low, and most of them are used as garbage to be landfilled, incinerated or discarded in large quantities, resulting in a large waste of biomass resources and serious pollution environmental problems

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  • Method for producing organic fertilizer through fermenting traditional Chinese medicine residues

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] (1) With 15 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicine dregs as raw material, the water content is 60%, adding 0.045 kilograms of microbial fermentation bacteria agent, stirring and mixing, and fermenting at room temperature;

[0040] (2) During the fermentation process, insert an electronic thermometer into the fermentation heap to detect the temperature change of the fermentation compost; when the temperature reaches above 50°C, turn the compost 2 to 3 times a day; ferment at room temperature for 15 days, and the first stage of fermentation ends ;

[0041] (3) Add 0.45 kg of phosphoric acid to the fermented compost in the first stage, stir and mix well, let stand for 4 hours, add ammonia water for neutralization, and mix well;

[0042] (4) Continue to add 0.045 kilograms of microbial fermentation inoculum, stir and mix, and carry out secondary fermentation at room temperature for 5 days, and the fermentation ends;

[0043] (5) Drying at a temperature of 60°C and pulve...

Embodiment 2

[0045] (1) With 50 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicine dregs as raw material, the water content is 62%, add 0.15 kilograms of microbial fermentation bacteria agent, stir and mix, and ferment at room temperature;

[0046] (2) During the fermentation process, insert an electronic thermometer into the fermentation heap to detect the temperature change of the fermentation compost; when the temperature reaches above 50°C, turn the compost 2 to 3 times a day; ferment at room temperature for 15 days, and the first stage of fermentation ends ;

[0047] (3) Add 1.5 kg of phosphoric acid to the fermented compost in the first stage, stir and mix well, let it stand for 4 hours, add ammonia water for neutralization, and mix well;

[0048] (4) Continue to add 0.15 kilograms of microbial fermentation inoculum, stir and mix, and carry out secondary fermentation at room temperature for 5 days, and the fermentation ends;

[0049] (5) Drying at a temperature of 60°C and pulverizing to obt...

Embodiment 3

[0051] (1) With 100 kilograms of traditional Chinese medicine dregs as raw material, the moisture content is 59%, adding 0.3 kilograms of microbial fermentation bacteria agent, stirring and mixing, and fermenting at room temperature;

[0052] (2) During the fermentation process, insert an electronic thermometer into the fermentation pile to detect the temperature change of the fermentation compost; when the temperature reaches above 50°C, turn the pile 2-3 times a day; ferment at room temperature for 16 days, and the first stage of fermentation ends ;

[0053] (3) Add 3 kg of phosphoric acid to the first-stage fermented compost, stir and mix well, let it stand for 6 hours, add ammonia water for neutralization, and mix well;

[0054] (4) Continue to add 0.3 kilograms of microbial fermented bacterial agents, stir and mix, and carry out secondary fermentation at room temperature for 7 days, and the fermentation ends;

[0055] (5) Drying at a temperature of 60°C and pulverizing t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing organic fertilizer through fermenting traditional Chinese medicine residues. The method comprises the following steps: controlling the water content of traditional Chinese medicine residues in a range of 55 to 65%; mixing the traditional Chinese medicine residues with a fermenting inoculant according to a mass ratio of 1000:3, carrying out fermentation for about 15 days at a room temperature; mixing the fermented traditional Chinese medicine residues with phosphoric acid according to a mass ratio of 100:3, carrying out an acidic hydrolysis treatment for 4 to 6 hours, neutralizing the system by ammonia water; mixing the fermented traditional Chinese medicine residue compost with a fermenting inoculant, keeping on fermentation for 5 to 7 days at a room temperature; and drying and grinding the fermentation matrix to obtain organic fertilizer, which reaches the standards of organic fertilizer. The provided method utilizes traditional Chinese medicine residues to produce organic fertilizer; the problems of resource waste and environment pollution are solved, the environment is protected, and at the same time, the economy is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of resource utilization of biomass waste, and in particular relates to a method for fermenting traditional Chinese medicine dregs to produce organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Chinese medicine residue is the waste residue generated during the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicines and proprietary Chinese medicines. With the rapid development of my country's traditional Chinese medicine industry, the industrialization and scale of traditional Chinese medicine production continue to deepen, and the residues of traditional Chinese medicine residues generated during the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicines and proprietary Chinese medicines are increasing day by day. At present, the effective utilization rate of traditional Chinese medicine dregs is low, and most of them are landfilled, incinerated or discarded as municipal waste, which not only causes a large waste ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F5/00C05F17/00
CPCC05F5/00C05F17/50Y02A40/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 张庆陈祥贵向文良唐洁曾林刘波赵婷婷卢倩文韩超
Owner XIHUA UNIV