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based on upc 2 ‑elsd Method for Determination of the 4 Main Monosaccharides and Disaccharides in Honey

A sugar content, honey technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as difficult separation, achieve high sensitivity, accurate measurement, and stable measurement results

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-05
JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is currently no UPC 2 – ELSD is used to detect any related reports of sugar compounds in honey, and the biggest difference between sugar compounds and ester compounds is that sugar compounds have stronger polarity than ester compounds, especially sugar compounds There are a large number of isomers in monosaccharides or oligosaccharides. For example, fructose and glucose in monosaccharides are isomers of each other, and sucrose and maltose in disaccharides are also isomers of each other. As a result, carbohydrates are more difficult to separate than esters

Method used

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  • based on upc  <sup>2</sup> ‑elsd Method for Determination of the 4 Main Monosaccharides and Disaccharides in Honey
  • based on upc  <sup>2</sup> ‑elsd Method for Determination of the 4 Main Monosaccharides and Disaccharides in Honey
  • based on upc  <sup>2</sup> ‑elsd Method for Determination of the 4 Main Monosaccharides and Disaccharides in Honey

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] (1) Chromatographic conditions

[0066] The column is ACQUITY UPC 2 BEH (100mm×3.0mm, 1.7μm); system back pressure is 1700 psi; column temperature is 50°C; sample chamber temperature: 10°C; mobile phase is supercritical CO 2 (mobile phase A) and methanol solution (containing 0.2% by volume of NH 3 ·H 2 O) (mobile phase B), the elution gradient is as listed in Table 1 above; the flow rate is 1.0 mL / min; the injection volume: 1 μL. ELS was used as the detector, the carrier gas was nitrogen, the pressure was 30 psi, the temperature of the drift tube was 50° C., and the gain was 500.

[0067] (2) Standard solution preparation

[0068] First, accurately weigh 50mg of fructose, 75mg of glucose, 15mg of sucrose, and 15mg of maltose (accurately weighed to 0.1mg) into different 10mL volumetric flasks, first add 0.5-1mL of water to dissolve them, and then use a volume ratio of 1:1 isopropanol: normal hexane constant volume, make the single standard stock solution that concen...

Embodiment 2

[0079] The specific steps are as described in Example 1. Another commercially available honey (sample B) is selected for measurement, and the contents of four main monosaccharides and disaccharides are shown in Table 4. The total content of fructose and glucose in the sample is 64.70%. , the sucrose content is less than 5%, which meets the national standard of honey, and the sample chromatogram is as follows image 3 shown.

[0080] Table 4 Test results of sample B

[0081] main component

Embodiment 3

[0083] The standard solution spiked recovery experiment of high, medium and low concentration levels was carried out in the honey samples with known content. Each spiked level was measured 5 times in parallel, and the test results are shown in Table 5. The recovery rate of the method was 86.56%-103.77%, and the RSD was 1.75%-4.29%, which can meet the needs of actual sample determination.

[0084] Table 5 The spiked recoveries and relative standard deviations (n=6) of 4 kinds of monosaccharides and disaccharides in the samples

[0085]

[0086]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a UPC-based 2 ‑ELSD is a method for determining the content of 4 main monosaccharides and disaccharides in honey; this method is to pass the honey sample solution through UPC in sequence 2 Separation and ELSD detection, using the external standard method for quantitative analysis, to obtain the respective contents of fructose, glucose, sucrose and maltose in the honey sample liquid. This method has good separation effect, strong stability, greatly shortened analysis time, low cost, and conforms to the green Environmental analysis and testing requirements are conducive to popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a UPC-based 2 - ELSD method for the simultaneous determination of the 4 main monosaccharides and disaccharides in honey, especially involving the use of UPC 2 - The method for simultaneously measuring fructose, glucose, sucrose and maltose content in honey by ELSD belongs to the technical field of food detection. Background technique [0002] Honey is a sugar supersaturated substance, its main components are two kinds of monosaccharides such as fructose and glucose, and the secondary components are a small amount of two kinds of disaccharides such as sucrose and maltose. GB / T 14963-2011 "National Food Safety Standard Honey" requires that the total content of fructose and glucose should be more than 60%, and the content of sucrose should generally be less than 5% (except "tree honey, citrus honey, alfalfa honey, lychee honey ", wild osmanthus honey" other than the sucrose content allowed to be less than 10%). my count...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/74
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/74
Inventor 林春花严楠许招会钟前廖维林
Owner JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV