Application of FAN1 genes in II-type diabetes diagnosis
A diabetes and gene technology, applied in the application field of FAN1 gene in the diagnosis of type II diabetes, to achieve the effect of timely diagnosis and early diagnosis
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 Screening for Gene Markers Related to Type II Diabetes Mellitus
[0048] 1. Sample collection
[0049] 10 normal blood samples and blood samples from patients with type 2 diabetes were collected, and all the above samples were obtained with the consent of the ethics committee.
[0050] 2. RNA sample preparation and quality analysis
[0051] 2.1 Preparation of RNA samples
[0052] (1) Homogenization treatment
[0053] Take blood directly, add 3 times the volume of erythrocyte lysate, mix well, place at room temperature for 10 minutes, and centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 1 minute. Discard the supernatant thoroughly and collect the white blood cell pellet. Add 1ml Trizol per 100-200μl blood collected leukocyte pellet.
[0054] (2) layered
[0055] a. After adding TRizol to the sample, place it at room temperature for 5 minutes to fully lyse the sample. Centrifuge at 12,000rpm at 4°C for 10min, and take the supernatant;
[0056] b. Add 200 μl of chloroform to...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Example 2 QPCR sequencing to verify the differential expression of the FAN1 gene
[0079] 1. According to the detection results of high-throughput sequencing, the FAN1 gene was selected for large-sample QPCR verification. According to the sample collection method in Example 1, 70 cases of blood from patients with type II diabetes and 70 cases of normal blood were selected.
[0080] 2. The RNA extraction steps are the same as in Example 1.
[0081] 3. Reverse transcription: use the reverse transcription kit of TAKARA company to operate. Specific steps are as follows:
[0082] (1) Take 2 μg of total RNA for reverse transcription, add 2 μl of OlIIgo(dT), and mix well; 70°C water bath; immediately after 5 min, ice bath for 2-3 min;
[0083] (2) Construct a 25 μl reaction system, including 5 μl of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 5 μl of dNTP (2.5 mM), 40 U / μl of RNasIIn, 200 U / μl of M-MLV, and make up to 25 μl of nuclease-free water;
[0084] (3) After 60 min in water b...
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