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Grain leather coating method with fish scale as coating agent raw material and obtained grain leather product

A finishing agent and front leather technology, which is applied in small raw hide/big raw hide/leather/fur treatment, small raw hide/big raw hide/leather skin/fur chemical treatment, coating, etc., which can solve the problem of large environmental pollution and weak adhesion , low gloss and other problems, to achieve the effect of less environmental pollution, strong adhesion and high gloss

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-08
广州丽熙皮具有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The front leather products painted by the existing front leather finishing method have problems such as low gloss, weak adhesion, high cost and large environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037]According to the mass ratio of 1:10, fish scales were delimed with a hydrochloric acid solution with a mass fraction of 2% at 60°C for 3 hours to obtain delimed fish scales; Pepsin was extracted and reacted at pH 2 and 40°C for 1 hour, and the obtained liquid was dried to obtain a film-forming agent; the obtained film-forming agent was mixed with amaranth and water at a mass ratio of 1:0.3:15 to obtain Finishing agent: Spray the finishing agent on the smooth surface of the sheep's front leather and use 800 watts of microwaving to carry out microwave drying for 2 hours to obtain the first-time finishing front leather; the smooth surface of the resulting first-time finishing front leather is sprayed again with the finishing agent , and dried at 50°C for 6 hours to obtain a sheep face leather product, the gloss value and adhesion are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0039] According to the mass ratio of 1:100, fish scales were delimed with a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 15% at 50°C for 1 hour to obtain delimed fish scales; Pepsin was extracted and reacted at pH 1 and 30°C for 30 minutes, and the obtained liquid was dried to obtain a film-forming agent; the obtained film-forming agent was mixed with tartrazine and water at a mass ratio of 1:2:20 to obtain Finishing agent: Spray the finishing agent on the smooth surface of the cow's front leather and use a 600-watt microwave to dry it in microwave for 6 hours to obtain the first-time finishing front leather; the smooth surface of the resulting first-time finishing front leather is sprayed again with the finishing agent , and dried at 80°C for 3 hours to obtain a bovine front leather product, the gloss value and adhesion are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0041] According to the mass ratio of 1:200, fish scales were delimed with a phosphoric acid solution with a mass fraction of 7% at 80°C for 5 hours to obtain delimed fish scales; Pepsin was extracted and reacted at pH 3 and 40°C for 3 hours, and the obtained liquid was dried to obtain a film-forming agent; the obtained film-forming agent was mixed with brilliant blue and water at a mass ratio of 1:1:5 to obtain Finishing agent: Spray the finishing agent on the smooth surface of the pig face leather and use 400 watts of microwaving to carry out microwave drying for 12 hours to obtain the first-time finishing front leather; the smooth surface of the resulting first-time finishing front leather is sprayed again with the finishing agent , and dried at 60°C for 4 hours to obtain a pig face leather product, the gloss value and adhesion are shown in Table 1.

[0042] From the data of Examples 1-3 and Table 1, it can be seen that the front leather products obtained by the finishing m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a grain leather coating method with fish scale as a coating agent raw material and an obtained grain leather product. The coating method includes the steps that after the fish scale is subject to deliming with an acid solution, delimed fish scale is obtained; the obtained delimed fish scale and pepsase are subject to an extraction reaction under the pH value ranging from 1 to 3, obtained liquid is dried, and a film-forming agent is obtained; the obtained film-forming agent, a coloring agent and water are mixed according to the mass ratio being 1: (0.1-2): (5-20), and a coating agent is obtained; the smooth face of a grain leather raw material is sprayed with the coating agent, microwave drying is carried out, and first-time coating grain leather is obtained; and the smooth face of the first-time coating grain leather is sprayed with the coating agent again, drying is carried out, and the grain leather product is obtained. The coating method is simple; the fish scale is adopted as the raw material, so that the cost is low, and the method is simple; and in addition, the coated grain leather is high in adhesive force, and the glossiness is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal leather processing, in particular to a method for finishing front leather using fish scales as a raw material for a finishing agent and an obtained front leather product. Background technique [0002] As an important material, leather has been used more and more widely. One of the important reasons is that it has good thermal insulation and permeability. Permeability is an important factor affecting the leather grade and the wearing comfort of its products. There are many factors affecting the permeability of leather, one of which is the finishing of leather. The purpose of leather finishing is to increase the luster and beauty of leather, correct uneven dyeing, improve small defects on the grain surface, improve performance, etc., such as water resistance, friction resistance and non-sticky dirt. In addition, it can also be used to repair the disabled grain and the second layer of leather as a "mask". H...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C14C11/00C09D189/04
CPCC09D189/04C14C11/00
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 广州丽熙皮具有限公司