Method for preparing glutamic acid surface molecularly imprinted polymer silica microspheres
A technology of surface molecular imprinting and silica gel microspheres, which is applied in the field of chemical analysis and testing, can solve the problem of separation and detection of L-glutamic acid without the preparation of L-glutamic acid molecular imprinting polymers, uneven coating of surface imprinting polymers, imprinting In order to achieve the effect of narrow molecular weight distribution, short adsorption/desorption time and simple operation
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[0032] A preparation method for molecularly imprinted polymer silica gel microspheres on the surface of glutamic acid, comprising the following steps:
[0033] (1) Using a dilute hydrochloric acid immersion method to remove impurities on the surface of the silica gel microspheres, increase the number of hydroxyl groups on the surface of the silica gel microspheres, and obtain activated silica gel microspheres;
[0034] (2) Surface silanization modification of activated silica gel microspheres with 4-chloromethylphenyltrimethoxysilane to obtain silanized silica gel microspheres;
[0035] (3) Using RAFT to perform RAFT functionalization treatment on the silanized silica gel microspheres to obtain RAFT functionalized silica gel microspheres grafted with dithioester bonds on the surface;
[0036] (4) Fully mix template molecules and functional monomers in a mixed solvent to self-assemble template molecules and functional monomers, then add cross-linking agent, initiator and RAFT f...
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[0040] This embodiment takes L-glutamic acid molecule as an example and 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid as a functional monomer to describe the present invention in detail, but this does not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] see figure 1 , which is L-glutamic acid molecularly imprinted polymer silica gel microspheres (MIP / SiO 2 ) Schematic diagram of the preparation process. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0042] (1) Activation of silica gel microspheres
[0043] Accurately weigh 5g of silica gel microspheres and add them to a 250mL round-bottomed flask, then add 150mL of hydrochloric acid solution with a mass fraction of 8-15%, ultrasonicate for 10-20min, and then place the round-bottomed flask in oil at 105-125°C Put it in the bath and keep it for 20~28h. After the end, wash and filter with deionized water until neutral. Then, the silica gel microspheres are placed in a blast drying oven, and activated at 105...
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