Knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and manufacturing method thereof

A knitted fabric and luster technology, which is applied in knitting, weft knitting, fabric surface trimming, etc., can solve the problem of drapability, hand feeling, gloss, and coolness that cannot be obtained closer, increase production processes and production costs, and knitted fabrics Weaving research and other issues to achieve the effect of production feasibility, excellent stiffness, and improvement of shrinkage problems

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-06
GUANGDONG ESQUEL TEXTILES CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method combines the singeing process, double mercerizing process, biological enzyme treatment and finishing process, but no research has been done on the weaving of knitted fabrics. If the fabric is too heavy or the result is too loose, the effect will not be ideal.
In addition, double mercerizing also increases the production process and production cost
[0005] "Silk-like Finishing of Knitted Mercerized Cotton" discloses the use of cellulase pretreatment and silicone oil post-finishing process, and optimizes the enzyme treatment time, temperature, amount of silicone oil, baking time, and baking temperature to obtain the best knitting. The imitation silk process of mercerized cotton, after

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and manufacturing method thereof
  • Knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0039] Example 1

[0040] This embodiment provides a cotton-containing knitted fabric with silk-like luster, hand feeling and cool feeling. The preparation method of the fabric is as follows:

[0041] 1) Use a circular knitting machine to weave the yarns into two different grey fabrics (marked as grey fabric 1 and grey fabric 2 respectively): the yarns used in the two different grey fabrics are 100% cotton yarns, and the structure of the grey fabric They are also plain weave, and the grey fabric design and fabric parameters are shown in Table 1.

[0042] Table 1 Grey cloth design and fabric parameters

[0043] Numbering

[0044] 2) Mercerizing: The two kinds of grey fabrics were mercerized separately by using a flat-width mercerizing machine, speed: 15m / min, temperature: room temperature 20℃, the composition of mercerizing working fluid is shown in Table 2.

[0045] 3) Boiling: using conventional technology for scouring.

[0046] Table 2 Composition of mercerizing working fluid

[00...

Example Embodiment

[0061] Example 2

[0062] This embodiment provides a cotton-containing knitted fabric with silk-like luster, hand feeling and cool feeling. The preparation method of the fabric is as follows:

[0063] 1) Use a circular knitting machine to weave the yarn into a grey cloth: the yarn used is 100% cotton yarn, the structure of the grey cloth is cotton cloth, and the grey cloth design and weaving parameters are shown in Table 6.

[0064] Table 6 Grey cloth design and fabric parameters

[0065] Yarn count

[0066] 2) Mercerizing: the grey fabric is mercerized by a flat-width mercerizing machine, speed: 15m / min, temperature: room temperature 20℃, the composition of mercerizing working fluid is shown in Table 7.

[0067] 3) Boiling: using conventional technology for scouring.

[0068] Table 7 Composition of mercerizing working fluid

[0069] Component

[0070] 4) Enzyme washing: Arrange the blanks in an enzyme wash working solution (pH value of 5-7), control the bath ratio to 1:15, treat th...

Example Embodiment

[0078] Example 3

[0079] 1) Use a circular knitting machine to weave the yarn into a grey cloth: the yarn used is 100% cotton yarn, the structure of the grey cloth is piqué cloth, and the grey cloth design and weaving parameters are shown in Table 10.

[0080] Table 10 Grey cloth design and weaving parameters

[0081] Yarn count

[0082] 2) Mercerizing: The grey fabric is mercerized by a flat-width mercerizing machine, speed: 15m / min, temperature: room temperature 20°C, the composition of mercerizing working fluid is shown in Table 11.

[0083] 3) Boiling: using conventional technology for scouring.

[0084] Table 11 Composition of mercerizing working fluid

[0085] Component

[0086] 4) Place the billet in the enzyme washing working solution (pH value of 5-7), control the bath ratio to 1:15, and treat it at 55°C for 60 minutes, then place the billet in a water bath at 80°C for 10 minutes to kill enzymes; enzyme washing work The composition of the liquid is shown in Table 12.

[0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention provides knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and a manufacturing method thereof.The method includes the following steps that yarn is woven into gray fabric with a circular knitting machine, wherein the needle number of the circular knitting machine is 18-40, the yarn count is 20-80 S/1, length 50 C of the yarn is 90-200 mm, and the gram weight of the gray fabric is 60-240 g/m<2>.The tissue structure of the gray fabric includes tabby, half cardigan, knitted cotton, rib, looped pile and ball wool or jacquard weave; open width alkali mercerizing, boiling-off, enzyme washing, dyeing, drying, soft stabilized finishing and preshrinking are conducted to finally obtain the knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling.The knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling has the advantages of being smooth, stiff, good in drapability, resistant to crease and small in shrinking amount and integrates smoothness, stiffness and crease resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a cotton-containing knitted fabric, in particular to a cotton-containing knitted fabric with silky luster, hand feeling and cool feeling and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cotton fiber has always been loved by consumers because of its natural, soft and comfortable advantages. In recent years, with the continuous development of processing technology in the field of textile dyeing and finishing, it is the general trend to develop cotton products with high added value and special appearance and feel. Among them, making cotton fabrics with silk-like luster and smoothness is one of the most popular products in the market. [0003] In order to obtain silk-like smoothness, luster, and drape effect for cotton knitted fabrics, it is common practice in the industry to subject pure cotton fabrics to mercerizing, enzyme washing, and soft setting treatments. Among them: mercerizing is t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M13/17D06M13/432D06M15/227D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M16/00D04B1/00D04B1/10D06C15/00D06M101/06
CPCD04B1/00D04B1/10D06C15/00D06M13/17D06M13/432D06M15/227D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M15/6436D06M16/003D06M2101/06D06M2200/50D10B2401/062D10B2401/20
Inventor 李桦徐春川周立明张玉高
Owner GUANGDONG ESQUEL TEXTILES CO LTD
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