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Knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and manufacturing method thereof

A knitted fabric and luster technology, which is applied in knitting, weft knitting, fabric surface trimming, etc., can solve the problem of drapability, hand feeling, gloss, and coolness that cannot be obtained closer, increase production processes and production costs, and knitted fabrics Weaving research and other issues to achieve the effect of production feasibility, excellent stiffness, and improvement of shrinkage problems

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-06
GUANGDONG ESQUEL TEXTILES CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method combines the singeing process, double mercerizing process, biological enzyme treatment and finishing process, but no research has been done on the weaving of knitted fabrics. If the fabric is too heavy or the result is too loose, the effect will not be ideal.
In addition, double mercerizing also increases the production process and production cost
[0005] "Silk-like Finishing of Knitted Mercerized Cotton" discloses the use of cellulase pretreatment and silicone oil post-finishing process, and optimizes the enzyme treatment time, temperature, amount of silicone oil, baking time, and baking temperature to obtain the best knitting. The imitation silk process of mercerized cotton, after finishing, the fabric has the softness and smoothness similar to real silk, but there is no mercerizing treatment in the process, and its luster is still far from that of real silk; and there is no improvement in the finishing working fluid in the silicone oil finishing process, Instead, a single silicone oil is used for treatment, so that the drapability and smoothness of the fabric still have a certain gap with that of real silk.
[0006] The products that can be obtained by the above-mentioned prior art have a certain degree of similarity to cotton knitted fabrics with silky luster and smoothness, but they cannot always obtain closer effects in terms of drape, feel, luster, and cool feeling.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and manufacturing method thereof
  • Knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] The present embodiment provides a cotton-containing knitted fabric with silky luster, feel and cool feeling, and the preparation method of the fabric is as follows:

[0041] 1) Use the circular weft machine to weave the yarn into two different gray cloths (respectively marked as gray cloth 1 and gray cloth 2): the yarns used in the two different gray cloths are 100% cotton yarns, and the structure of the gray cloths They are also plain weave, and the gray cloth design and weaving parameters are shown in Table 1.

[0042] Table 1 Gray cloth design and weaving parameters

[0043] serial number

yarn count

Yarn length 50C

Contacts

door width

Gram weight

Gray cloth 1

40S / 1

115mm

32

56 inches

135g / m 2

Gray cloth 2

40S / 1

120mm

24

54 inches

120g / m 2

[0044] 2) Mercerizing: use open-width mercerizing machine to mercerize the above two kinds of gray fabrics respectively, speed: 15m / min,...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The present embodiment provides a cotton-containing knitted fabric with silky luster, feel and cool feeling, and the preparation method of the fabric is as follows:

[0063] 1) Use the circular weft machine to weave the yarn into gray cloth: the yarn used is 100% cotton yarn, the texture of the gray cloth is cotton wool cloth, and the gray cloth design and weaving parameters are shown in Table 6.

[0064] Table 6 gray cloth design and weaving parameters

[0065] yarn count

Yarn length 50C

Contacts

door width

Gram weight

60S / 1

130mm

32

60 inches

170g / m 2

[0066] 2) Mercerizing: Use an open-width mercerizing machine to mercerize the gray cloth, with a speed of 15 m / min and a temperature of 20°C at room temperature. The composition of the mercerizing working fluid is shown in Table 7.

[0067] 3) Scouring: adopting conventional techniques for scouring.

[0068] The composition of table 7 mercerizing working solution...

Embodiment 3

[0079] 1) Use the circular weft machine to weave the yarn into gray cloth: the yarn used is 100% cotton yarn, the texture of the gray cloth is piqué, and the design of the gray cloth and the weaving parameters are shown in Table 10.

[0080] Table 10 gray cloth design and weaving parameters

[0081] yarn count

[0082] 2) Mercerizing: Use an open-width mercerizing machine to mercerize the gray cloth, with a speed of 15 m / min and a temperature of 20°C at room temperature. The composition of the mercerizing working fluid is shown in Table 11.

[0083] 3) Scouring: adopting conventional techniques for scouring.

[0084] The composition of table 11 mercerizing working solution

[0085] components

[0086] 4) Arrange the billets in the enzyme washing working solution (pH value 5-7), control the bath ratio to 1:15, treat at 55°C for 60 minutes, and then place the billets in an 80°C water bath for 10 minutes to kill enzymes; enzyme washing work The composition o...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention provides knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling and a manufacturing method thereof.The method includes the following steps that yarn is woven into gray fabric with a circular knitting machine, wherein the needle number of the circular knitting machine is 18-40, the yarn count is 20-80 S / 1, length 50 C of the yarn is 90-200 mm, and the gram weight of the gray fabric is 60-240 g / m<2>.The tissue structure of the gray fabric includes tabby, half cardigan, knitted cotton, rib, looped pile and ball wool or jacquard weave; open width alkali mercerizing, boiling-off, enzyme washing, dyeing, drying, soft stabilized finishing and preshrinking are conducted to finally obtain the knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling.The knitted fabric containing cotton and having silky luster, handfeel and cool feeling has the advantages of being smooth, stiff, good in drapability, resistant to crease and small in shrinking amount and integrates smoothness, stiffness and crease resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a cotton-containing knitted fabric, in particular to a cotton-containing knitted fabric with silky luster, hand feeling and cool feeling and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cotton fiber has always been loved by consumers because of its natural, soft and comfortable advantages. In recent years, with the continuous development of processing technology in the field of textile dyeing and finishing, it is the general trend to develop cotton products with high added value and special appearance and feel. Among them, making cotton fabrics with silk-like luster and smoothness is one of the most popular products in the market. [0003] In order to obtain silk-like smoothness, luster, and drape effect for cotton knitted fabrics, it is common practice in the industry to subject pure cotton fabrics to mercerizing, enzyme washing, and soft setting treatments. Among them: mercerizing is t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M13/17D06M13/432D06M15/227D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M16/00D04B1/00D04B1/10D06C15/00D06M101/06
CPCD04B1/00D04B1/10D06C15/00D06M13/17D06M13/432D06M15/227D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M15/6436D06M16/003D06M2101/06D06M2200/50D10B2401/062D10B2401/20
Inventor 李桦徐春川周立明张玉高
Owner GUANGDONG ESQUEL TEXTILES CO LTD
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