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A kind of preparation method of porous gelatin nanospheres

A technology of nanospheres and gelatin, which is applied in the field of preparation of porous gelatin nanospheres, can solve the problems of limitation of gelatin nanospheres, uneven size of gelatin spheres, adhesion of spheres to spheres, etc., and achieves easy mass production, simple preparation process and stable performance. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-22
HANGZHOU TONG KING ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the gelatin spheres prepared by the current gelatin sphere preparation technology generally have problems such as uneven size, ball-to-ball adhesion, and fusion, which greatly restricts the application of gelatin nanospheres in drug loading and gene loading.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of porous gelatin nanospheres

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A preparation method of porous gelatin nanospheres, comprising the following steps:

[0019] 1) Add 1 part of silica nanospheres with a size of 50 nanometers to 1000 parts of water, sonicate for 2 hours, and stir for 2 hours;

[0020] 2) Add gelatin particles to water and ethanol solution (volume ratio: 10:1) at 35 degrees Celsius, prepare 1 part of gelatin solution with a mass fraction of 5%, ensure that the solution is in a fluid state at 35 degrees Celsius, and add it to the solution of 1) Stir to mix evenly;

[0021] 3) 50 parts of soybean oil are heated to 35 degrees Celsius in a water bath, stirred at a speed of 500 rpm with a high-speed shearing machine, and the solution in step 2) is added dropwise, and the silica / gelatin mixed solution is under shear force Disperse in soybean oil under the action of water and oil, and form a spherical gelatin solution due to the difference in surface tension between water and oil. After all the drops are completed, stir for 1 ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A preparation method of porous gelatin nanospheres, comprising the following steps:

[0026] 1) Add 3 parts of silica nanospheres with a size of 70 nanometers to 1500 parts of water, sonicate for 3 hours, and stir for 3 hours;

[0027] 2) Add gelatin particles into the water-ethanol mixture (volume ratio: 10:1) at 50 degrees Celsius, prepare 5 parts of gelatin solution with a mass fraction of 5%, ensure that the solution is in a fluid state at 50 degrees Celsius, and add 1) solution Stir to mix evenly;

[0028] 3) 70 parts of soybean oil are heated to 50 degrees Celsius in a water bath, stirred at a speed of 800 rpm with a high-speed shearing machine, and the solution in step 2) is added dropwise, and the silica / gelatin mixed solution is under shear force Dispersed in soybean oil under the action of water and oil, forming a spherical gelatin solution due to the difference in surface tension between water and oil, and stirring for 3 minutes after all the addition is com...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A preparation method of porous gelatin nanospheres, comprising the following steps:

[0033] 1) Add 5 parts of silica nanospheres with a size of 100 nanometers to 2000 parts of water, sonicate for 5 hours, and stir for 5 hours;

[0034] 2) Add gelatin particles to the water-ethanol mixture (volume ratio: 10:1) at 70 degrees Celsius, prepare 10 parts of gelatin solution with a mass fraction of 5%, ensure that the solution is in a fluid state at 70 degrees Celsius, and add 1) solution Stir to mix evenly;

[0035] 3) 70 parts of soybean oil are heated to 70 degrees Celsius in a water bath, stirred at a speed of 1000 rpm with a high-speed shearing machine, and the solution in step 2) is added dropwise, and the silica / gelatin mixed solution is under shear force Dispersed in soybean oil under the action of water and oil, the gelatin solution spherical shape is formed due to the difference in surface tension between water and oil, and stirred for 5 minutes after all the drops...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of gelatin ball preparing, and particularly relates to a method for preparing porous gelatin nanometer balls with the regular morphology and the controllable size.The method includes the steps that silicon dioxide / gelatin mixing liquid is dispersed into oil under the function of shearing force, gelatin solution balls are formed with the water surface tension and the oil surface tension which are different, stably-solidified gelatin balls are formed after ice-bath treatment and cross-linking treatment, and silicon dioxide templates in the gelatin balls are further removed with strong acid to form holes.The porous micro-nanometer gelatin balls prepared with the method are controllable in size, stable in performance and simple in preparing process, the condition is easy to control, and mass production is convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gelatin sphere preparation, in particular to a method for preparing porous gelatin nanospheres with regular appearance and controllable size. Background technique [0002] Gelatin balls have many excellent physical, chemical and biological properties, and are widely used in fields such as medical engineering, biotechnology, material science and electronic information industry. The main composition of gelatin is a mixture of polypeptide molecules with the same amino acid composition and a wide molecular weight distribution. The molecular weight is generally tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands, and it has biological affinity and stability. As a carrier for microbial cultivation and immobilization, gelatin balls are often used in bioengineering, cell culture, etc. However, the gelatin spheres prepared by the current gelatin sphere preparation technology generally have problems such as uneven size, ba...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/26C08L89/00
CPCC08J9/26C08J2201/044C08J2389/00
Inventor 王晟王騊欧阳申珅俞烨
Owner HANGZHOU TONG KING ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD