A kind of sub-harmonic mixer and ka-band tuner
A sub-harmonic mixer and sub-harmonic mixing technology, which can be used in gigahertz frequency band transmission, multi-frequency modulation transformation, television, etc., can solve the problems of high price and cost, unsuitable for popularization and use, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the sub-harmonic mixer includes a local oscillator signal filtering module 10 , a high-frequency signal filtering module 20 , a sub-harmonic mixing module 30 and an intermediate frequency signal filtering module 40 .
[0030] The sub-harmonic frequency mixing module 30 includes an anti-parallel Schottky diode pair, and the Schottky diode pair includes a diode D1 and a diode D2, wherein the anode of the diode D1 and the cathode of the diode D2 are connected together to form a sub-harmonic mixer. The input and output terminals of the frequency module 30, the cathode of the diode D1 and the anode of the diode D2 are commonly connected to form the input terminal of the sub-harmonic frequency mixing module 30.
[0031] The input terminal LO IN of the local oscillator signal filter module 10 is connected to the local oscillator signal Vlo, the input terminal RF IN of the high frequency signal filter module 20 is connected to the ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] This embodiment is a further refinement of the internal device structure of the sub-harmonic filter in the first implementation.
[0036] In this embodiment, both the local oscillator signal filtering module 10 and the high frequency signal filtering module 20 use parallel coupled microstrip bandpass filters.
[0037] The microstrip line structure of the local oscillator signal filtering module 10 is an M-order parallel coupled microstrip structure, and the M-order parallel coupled microstrip structure includes M+1 microstrip lines arranged parallel to each other along the length direction of each microstrip line;
[0038] The M+1 microstrip lines are distributed at equal or unequal intervals. When the M+1 microstrip lines are distributed at unequal intervals, the distance between adjacent microstrip lines is equal to the distance between the two middle microstrip lines. The distance between is the benchmark and decreases to both sides;
[0039] The width of the M+1 mi...
Embodiment 3
[0053] This implementation is a further refinement of the sub-harmonic filter provided in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
[0054] Such as Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the sub-harmonic mixer further includes a low-noise amplifier 50 connected to the input end of the local oscillator signal filtering module 10, and the local oscillator signal Vlo is amplified by the low-noise amplifier 50 and then output to the local oscillator The signal filtering module 10 performs filtering.
[0055] In this embodiment, the sub-harmonic mixing module 30 further includes a current-limiting resistor R1 and a current-limiting resistor R2, wherein the current-limiting resistor R1 is connected in series between the anode of the diode D1 and the input and output terminals of the sub-harmonic mixing module 30 , the current limiting resistor R2 is connected in series between the cathode of the diode D2 and the input and output terminals of the sub-harmonic mixing module 30 .
[0056] In a...
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