A kind of shrimp conditioning food and preparation method thereof

A technology for conditioning food and shrimp, applied in food science, heating and preserving meat/fish, etc., can solve the problems of discoloration of shrimp meat, texture damage of shrimp meat, spoilage of shrimp meat, etc., and achieve the effect of high moisture content and soft texture

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-02
潜江市昌贵水产食品股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Shrimp meat contains a lot of water and there are many kinds of microorganisms in the shrimp head and intestinal glands. Microbial growth will occur in a short time at a suitable temperature, resulting in spoilage of shrimp meat; at the same time, the endogenous protease contained in shrimp meat is the most suitable Enzyme activity is about 40°C, and complete passivation requires heat treatment at a higher temperature (>80°C) for a period of time. Endogenous proteases that are not completely inactivated will continue to hydrolyze the muscle fibers of shrimp meat during storage, resulting in shrimp meat quality Shrimp meat also contains oxidoreductase, which can catalyze the oxidation and discoloration of shrimp meat oil and polyphenols under aerobic conditions, resulting in undesired discoloration of shrimp meat

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] After removing the heads, shells and intestinal glands of fresh live shrimp, blanching them in 90°C water for 2 minutes, taking out and draining the surface moisture, and then vacuum packing, heating the packaged shrimps in 90°C water again, and keeping them warm for 15 minutes after the temperature of the shrimps reaches 80°C , and finally heat the packaged shrimp in a microwave for 3 minutes at a power of 500W.

[0019] The moisture content of the prepared shrimp product is 73.20%, and the water activity is 0.985; after being stored at 4°C for 7 days, the moisture content of the shrimp product is 72.52%, and the water activity is 0.992. Shrimp was the same.

Embodiment 2

[0021] After removing the heads, shells and intestinal glands of fresh live shrimp, blanching in 95°C water for 4 minutes, taking out and draining the surface moisture, vacuum packaging, and heating the packaged shrimp in 90°C water again. After the temperature of the shrimp reaches 80°C, keep it warm for 10 minutes , and finally heat the packaged shrimp in a microwave for 1 min at a power of 1000W.

[0022] The moisture content of the prepared shrimp product was 75.45%, and the water activity was 0.988; after being stored at 4°C for 7 days, the moisture content of the shrimp product was 72.212%, and the water activity was 0.993%. Same with fresh shrimp.

Embodiment 3

[0024] After removing the heads, shells and intestinal glands of fresh live shrimp, blanching them in 100°C water for 5 minutes, taking out and draining the surface moisture, and then vacuum packaging, heating the packaged shrimps in 100°C water again, and keeping them warm for 5 minutes after the temperature of the shrimps reaches 80°C , and finally the packaged shrimps were heated in a microwave for 10 minutes at a power of 1000W.

[0025] The moisture content of the prepared shrimp product was 78.62%, and the water activity was 0.983; after being stored at 4°C for 7 days, the moisture content of the shrimp product was 74.32%, and the water activity was 0.996%. Same with fresh shrimp.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to a shrimp conditioning food and a making method thereof. The making method comprises the following steps of: removing heads, shells and enteraden of living shrimps so as to obtain shrimp meat; (2) blanching the shrimp meat in hot water, then taking out the shrimp meat, draining off the surface water, and performing vacuum package so as to obtain packaged shrimp meat; (3) further heating the packaged shrimp meat in hot water again, and performing heat preservation treatment; and (4) heating the packaged shrimp meat with microwaves, thereby obtaining the shrimp conditioning food. The shrimp conditioning food made by using the making method is high in moisture content, soft in quality and simple and practical.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to a prepared shrimp food and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Shrimp is a large amount of daily consumption of aquatic food, rich in protein, fat and trace elements (phosphorus, zinc, calcium, iron, etc.), unique flavor, delicious taste, loved by consumers. In general, the consumption of shrimp is mainly for fresh heating and instant eating. In addition, due to the high water content of shrimp, it is difficult to preserve, so the main preservation method is freezing, but freezing has negative effects on the freshness, texture, flavor and other qualities of shrimp. influences. [0003] Shrimp meat contains a lot of water and there are many kinds of microorganisms in the shrimp head and intestinal glands. Microbial growth will occur in a short time at a suitable temperature, resulting in spoilage of shrimp meat; at the same time, the en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L17/40A23B4/005A23B4/01
CPCA23B4/005A23B4/01
Inventor 华霄迟坤蕊王家宝丁萍杨蕙杨瑞金
Owner 潜江市昌贵水产食品股份有限公司
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