Cultivation method of Auricularia auricula

A cultivation method and technology of fungus, applied in the field of fungus cultivation, can solve the problems of poor antibacterial and antibacterial ability, expensive cultivation materials, unreasonable nutritional structure, etc., and achieve good yield increase effect, excellent texture, and increased protein and amino acid content Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
JINGDE COUNTY XINGNONG GANODERMA PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In view of the high nutritional value of fungus and the small number of wild fungus, there are more and more artificially cultivated fungus, but large-scale cultivation of fungus generally has problems such as low yield, poor quality, high pollution rate, and unstable yield. At prese

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for cultivating fungus, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Compost configuration: Mix 20 parts of corncobs, 35 parts of mulberry branches, 18 parts of ramie, 25 parts of sugarcane chips, 4 parts of chestnut shells, and 12 parts of wood chips, add appropriate amount of water, seal and ferment for a week, and then put gypsum 2 parts, 2 parts of sugar, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1 part of magnesium sulfate are added to it, and mixed evenly to obtain compost, and the moisture content of compost is 60% to 70%;

[0029] (2) Bagging: put the culture material prepared in step (1) into a polyethylene plastic bag to obtain a material bag, each material bag weighs 3.0kg, the bagging should be tight and ensure that the material is uniform, tie the bag mouth, and use adhesive tape Seal the small holes on the polyethylene plastic bag, avoiding sunlight exposure during this process;

[0030] (3) Sterilization: steam sterilize the material bag in...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for cultivating fungus, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Compost configuration: Mix 22 parts of corncobs, 30 parts of mulberry branches, 15 parts of ramie, 28 parts of sugarcane chips, 3 parts of chestnut shells, and 15 parts of wood chips, add appropriate amount of water, seal and ferment for one week, and then put gypsum 1 part, 2 parts of sugar, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate are added to it, and mixed evenly to obtain compost, and the moisture content of compost is 60% to 70%;

[0039] (2) Bagging: put the culture material prepared in step (1) into a polyethylene plastic bag to obtain a material bag, each material bag weighs 3.2kg, the bagging should be tight and ensure that the material is uniform, tie the bag mouth, and use adhesive tape Seal the small holes on the polyethylene plastic bag, avoiding sunlight exposure during this process;

[0040] (3) Sterilization: steam sterilize the material bag ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A method for cultivating fungus, comprising the following steps:

[0048] (1) Compost configuration: mix 25 parts of corncobs, 40 parts of mulberry branches, 20 parts of ramie, 28 parts of sugarcane chips, 5 parts of chestnut shells, and 20 parts of wood chips, add appropriate amount of water, seal and ferment for a week, and then put gypsum Add 4 parts, 2 parts of sugar, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, and mix evenly to obtain compost. The moisture content of compost is 60% to 70%;

[0049] (2) Bagging: put the culture material prepared in step (1) into a polyethylene plastic bag to obtain a material bag, each material bag weighs 3.4kg, the bagging should be tight and ensure that the material is even, tie the bag mouth, and use adhesive tape Seal the small holes on the polyethylene plastic bag, avoiding sunlight exposure during this process;

[0050] (3) Sterilization: steam sterilize the material bag in step (2) at 100°C f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of Auricularia auricular and belongs to the technical field of cultivation of agricultural products. Compost is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 18-25 parts of corncobs, 30-40 parts of mulberry branch powder, 13-20 parts of ramie, 23-30 parts of bagasse, 2-5 parts of chestnut shells, 1-4 parts of gypsum, 10-25 parts of saw dust, 2-5 parts of sugar, 2-5 parts of dihydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of magnesium sulfate and a proper amount of water. The specific cultivation process is as follows: preparation of the compost, bagging, sterilization, inoculation, culture, fruiting management, growth management and harvesting. The Auricularia auricular cultivated with the method has the advantages of high yield, low planting cost, high survival rate, high growth speed, high quality and the like; the compost adopts local waste such as the mulberry branch powder, the chestnut shells and the ramie, so that the cultivated Auricularia auricular has the good quality and the good taste; micro-element liquid fertilizer is sprayed in the cultivation process, the yield of the Auricularia auricular is increased, and the nutritional value of the Auricularia auricular is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cultivation, and in particular relates to a fungus cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Fungus mainly grows in China and Japan. It can be wild or artificially cultivated. The seed body is ear-shaped, leaf-shaped or cup-shaped, thin, with wavy edges, and is fixed on the substrate with short lateral stalks or narrow attachments. . The fungus is dark brown in color, soft and colloidal in texture, thin and elastic, translucent when wet, and shrinks into brittle and hard cutin similar to leather when dry. Delicious, can be vegetarian or meat, rich in nutrition. Fungus is sweet in taste, flat in nature, and has many medicinal effects. It can nourish qi and strengthen the body, has the effect of promoting blood circulation, and can prevent and treat iron deficiency anemia, etc.; it can nourish blood and nourish the skin, making the skin rosy and radiant, can dredge the stomac...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G1/04
CPCC05B7/00A01G18/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 程伟龙王满生
Owner JINGDE COUNTY XINGNONG GANODERMA PROFESSIONAL COOP
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