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Upcut hammer mill

A pulverizer and top-cut technology, applied in grain processing and other directions, can solve the problems of low production efficiency, easy injury of straw, and high energy consumption.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
INST OF AGRI MECHANIZATION XINJIANG AGRI INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing straw shredders on the market cut and crush on the same drive shaft, resulting in poor feeding of straw and low production efficiency. It is possible that the cut part of the straw will pop up and hurt people easily. The output is low and the energy consumption is large. Long material straw such as straw needs cutting, chipping and other auxiliary machinery to carry out the cutting process

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Upcut hammer mills, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a crushing chamber, a motor, a pulley, a frame, and an upper cutting chamber; the upper cutting chamber includes a feeding port 1, an upper cutter 2, and an upper cutter shaft 3; figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the crushing chamber includes an arc track 5, a rubbing plate 6, a knife rest 7, a spacer 8, a hammer knife 10, a hammer knife shaft 11 and a knife rest main shaft 17; the first motor 14 positioned on the left side of the frame 12 Fixedly connected with the frame 12 by bolts, the motor base 15 is fixed on the frame 12 on the right side of the first motor 14, the crushing chamber frame 18 is fixed on the right side of the frame 12, and the second motor 16 is fixed on the motor frame. On the seat 15; the structure of the upper cutting chamber is: the feeding port 1 is fixed on the uppermost part of the motor seat 15, the two upper cutters 2 are connected with the upper cutter shaft ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an upcut hammer mill. The upcut hammer mill comprises a milling chamber, motors, belt pulleys and a rack and further comprises an upcut chamber. The upcut chamber comprises a feed port, upcut knives and an upcut knife shaft. The milling chamber comprises arc-shaped rails, a rubbing plate, knife rests, spacer bushes, a stationary knife, hammer knives, hammer knife shafts and a knife rest spindle. The upcut knife shaft penetrates the upcut chamber to be in transmission connection with the second motor at the bottom. An upper cavity and a lower cavity of the milling chamber are connected through a bolt. The whole cavity is fixedly arranged on a milling chamber rack through the knife rest spindle. The arc-shaped rails and the rubbing plate are fixedly arranged in the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The four hammer knife shafts are evenly distributed on the knife rests. The hammer knives are spaced by the spacer bushes, two sets of hammer knives are distributed alternately, every two adjacent sets of hammer knives are symmetrically arranged in a staggered manner, and materials of different particle sizes can be obtained by replacing rubbing plates with meshes of different sizes. Procedures are reduced to the maximum degree, the upcut chamber is creatively designed to be separated from the milling chamber, and traditional hammer milling is ingeniously benefited; and energy consumption is reduced, operation is convenient, and labor intensity is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the improvement of the straw crushing machine in the agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to an upper-cut hammer mill. Background technique [0002] How to rationally utilize the crop straw produced in the farmland has become an urgent problem to be solved. The utilization of straw is mainly in two aspects: one is to be used as industrial raw materials such as biomass energy, biogas engineering, and papermaking, which requires the material to be soft and finely divided, which is more conducive to post-processing such as fermentation and compression molding, and improves production efficiency and quality. The other part is used as livestock feed, and the crushed material is required to be soft, finely crushed, and palatable, so that it is easier for livestock to chew, and it solves the problem of excessive energy consumption of ruminants such as cattle and sheep when eating, and also solves the problem of It reduce...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B02C18/16B02C18/18B02C18/22
CPCB02C18/16B02C18/18B02C18/2225
Inventor 张丽张佳喜李有志张海春刘旋峰杨会民刘向东牛长河乔园园蒋永新王学农
Owner INST OF AGRI MECHANIZATION XINJIANG AGRI INST
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