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Seedling growing method for peppers

A pepper and seed technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrate, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low germination rate, low survival rate, complicated process, etc., to shorten the germination time, improve the survival rate, Simple process effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the seedling raising process of capsicum, germination, sowing and seedling separation are required, the process is complicated, the germination rate is low, and the survival rate after transplanting is low. Therefore, the application provides a method for raising seedlings of capsicum, which has a simple process and high germination rate and survival rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of capsicum seedling raising method, its concrete steps comprise:

[0017] (1) Seed germination: spread the chili seeds in a disc-shaped container with a thickness of 0.5~0.7cm, bake in an oven at 56°C for 200 seconds, remove debris, select plump and complete chili seeds, and put them in - Put it in the refrigerator at 6°C for 6 minutes, take it out, soak it in the germination solution with a mass concentration of 0.4% at 38°C for 4 hours, drain the liquid, spread the seeds on non-woven fabrics, and place them at a temperature of 22°C, In an environment with a humidity of 83%, place it for 2 days and stir it every 12 hours to avoid seed mildew, improve cell nutrition and cell vitality, shorten the germination period, until 75% of the pepper seeds are white, get germinated seeds, and prepare for sowing;

[0018] (2) Nutrient bowl preparation: sterilize the nutrient matrix at 121°C for 30 minutes, soak the nutrient bowl in a potassium permanganate solution with a m...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A kind of capsicum seedling raising method, its concrete steps comprise:

[0026] (1) Seed germination: spread the pepper seeds in a disc-shaped container with a thickness of 0.5~0.7cm, put them in an oven at 57°C and bake them for 230 seconds, remove the sundries, select plump and complete pepper seeds, and put them on - Put it in a refrigerator at 5°C for 7 minutes, take it out, soak it in a germination solution with a mass concentration of 0.5% at 39°C for 4.5 hours, drain the liquid, spread the seeds on a non-woven fabric, and place it at a temperature of 23°C, Place in an environment with a humidity of 84% for 3 days, and stir once every 12 hours to avoid seed mildew, improve cell nutrition and cell viability, shorten the germination period, until 80% of the pepper seeds are white, and get germinated seeds, ready for sowing;

[0027] (2) Nutrient bowl preparation: sterilize the nutrient matrix at 121°C for 35 minutes, soak the nutrient bowl in a potassium permangan...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A kind of capsicum seedling raising method, its concrete steps comprise:

[0035](1) Seed germination: Spread the pepper seeds flat in a disc-shaped container with a thickness of 0.5~0.7cm, bake in an oven at 58°C for 250 seconds, remove debris, select plump and complete pepper seeds, and put them on - Put it in a refrigerator at 4°C for 8 minutes, take it out, soak it in a germination solution with a mass concentration of 0.6% at 40°C for 5 hours, drain the liquid, spread the seeds on a non-woven fabric, and place them at a temperature of 24°C, In an environment with a humidity of 85%, place it for 3 days and stir it every 12 hours to avoid seed mildew, improve cell nutrition and cell viability, shorten the germination period, until 80% of the pepper seeds are white, and get germinated seeds, ready for sowing;

[0036] (2) Nutrient bowl preparation: sterilize the nutrient matrix at 121°C for 35 minutes, soak the nutrient bowl in a potassium permanganate solution with a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling growing method for peppers. The method specifically comprises the following steps of 1, seed germination accelerating; 2, nutritional bowl preparation; 3, sowing management; 4, transplanting and cultivating. According to the seedling growing method for the peppers, seedling separation is not needed, the process is simple, the germination rate ranges from 91% to 93%, stress resistance is high, growth is vigorous, and the seedling growing period is obviously shortened to be 40-50 days; the stress resistance of seeds is enhanced through high-temperature short baking and low-temperature refrigeration, the seeds are soaked in an intermediate-temperature germination accelerating solution and placed on non-woven fabric for indoor germination accelerating, the germination accelerating solution is accelerated to permeate into the seeds, the seeds are prevented from mildew and rot, the nutrition and cell activity of the seeds are enhanced, the germination rate of the seeds is increased, the stress resistance is enhanced, and the germination time is shortened. Activated carbon is added into a nutrition medium, harmful matter generated in the germination process of the seeds can be adsorbed, bacterium resisting and disinfecting are carried out, the survival rate of the seeds is increased, the nutrient medium is loose and porous, water retention and air permeability are achieved, the nutrition is balanced, fertilizer is controlled to be slowly released, the absorption and utilization rate is high, and the planting cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of peppers. Background technique [0002] Pepper is a popular vegetable. It has a spicy taste because the peel contains capsaicin. Pepper is rich in dietary fiber and vitamins, and the content of vitamin C ranks first among vegetables. Pepper can enhance gastrointestinal function, promote digestion and absorption, prevent gallstones, improve heart function, lower blood sugar, lower blood fat, lose weight, enhance immunity, prevent colds, resist radiation, promote blood circulation, and delay aging. [0003] At present, in the seedling raising process of capsicum, germination, sowing and seedling separation are required, the process is complicated, the germination rate is low, and the survival rate after transplanting is low. Therefore, the application provides a method for raising seedlings of capsicum, which is simple in process, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01G9/10A01N49/00A01N43/36A01N37/44A01N43/08A01N43/16A01N43/22A01N33/22A01P21/00
CPCA01G24/00A01C1/00A01G22/00A01N33/22A01N37/44A01N43/08A01N43/16A01N43/22A01N43/36A01N49/00A01N2300/00
Inventor 刘刚
Owner 安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社