Softening and mildew proofing method of willow rattan used for weaving

Abstract

The invention discloses a softening and mildew proofing method of willow rattan used for weaving. According to the softening and mildew proofing method of the willow rattan used for weaving, the softening treatment and the mildew proofing treatment can be performed at the same time, the treatment cycle is short, the method is simple and practicable and the working efficiency can be improved by 16.8%; the batch treatment can be realized, the effect is lasting through three-step bleaching and the cost can be saved by 13.2%. After the willow rattan is soaked in fermentation liquor, the produced small molecule substances are capable of softening cellulose preliminarily, inhibiting the growth of infectious microbe and decomposing darker pigments; after the willow rattan is ultrasonic soaked in a borax solution, the antibiotic, disinfectant, anti-mildew and anti-moth effects can be realized and the structure of epidermal cellulose can be destroyed; after the willow rattan is bleached in a traditional Chinese medicine solution, the permeation can be rapid, the antibiotic treatment can be uniform from outside to inside, the usage amount of traditional Chinese medicine extract is less and the antibiotic treatment can be performed after the traditional Chinese medicine extract is diluted by water, so that the safety and the efficiency are good, the cost is low and the effect is lasting. The willow rattan is dried in room at low temperature and low humidity, so that the flexibility of the willow rattan can be kept and the broken rate of weaving can be reduced by 8%. The epidermis of the willow rattan can be removed after the treatment, so that the colour and lustre of the willow rattan can be kept naturally bright and white and the later-stage staining can be pure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to a method for softening and preventing mildew of woven willow rattan. Background technique [0002] With the change of people's living habits and the improvement of the quality of life, willow and rattan weaving products are more and more popular. Willow and rattan weaving is a handicraft widely circulated among the people in our country. It is made of willow and rattan, and a large number of unique weaving crafts are also sold overseas. However, because the materials of willow and rattan weaving are all plant raw materials, they need to be softened before weaving, and willow rattan is easy to mold and grow insects, resulting in moth-eaten phenomenon, which is unfavorable for storage and seriously affects the use value. At present, in the weaving process of willow rattan, there are also softening and anti-mildew treatment processes, but these two treatment processes need t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because the materials of willow and rattan weaving are all plant raw materials, they need to be softened before weaving, and willow and rattan are easy to mold and worm, resulting in moth-eaten phenomenon, which is not good for storage and seriously affects the use value

At present, in the weaving process of willow rattan, there are also softening and anti-mildew treatment processes, but these two processes need to be carried out separately, which is very toxic, pollutes the environment, and will also cause great harm to the human body.