Novel efficient dechlorinating agent and preparation method thereof

A dechlorination agent and high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of dechlorination of oil products, can solve the problems of restricting the industrial application and production preparation of dechlorination agents, strict temperature conditions, and insufficient lateral pressure strength of dechlorination agents, so as to improve the use of Value, improvement of utilization rate, effect of improvement of dechlorination effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Although the above reports have carried out some research on dechlorination, the use conditions of the currently disclosed dechlorination agents are all relatively single, especially the temperature conditions are strictly limited. Generally, the dechlorination agents can only be used under normal temperature or high temperature conditions. Report on the preparation method and application of broad-spectrum dechlorination agent
At the same time, the existing catalytic reforming dechlorination agent still has unsatisfactory dechlorination effect in use, the lateral pressure strength of the dechlorination agent is insufficient, and the use conditions of the dechlorination agent are more restricted, which restricts the industry of the dechlorination agent. Application and Production Preparation

Method used

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  • Novel efficient dechlorinating agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Weigh 37gAlCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 18gCaCl 2 , 10.2gZnCl 2 and 29g NaOH; first dissolve NaOH with 1kg of 298K deionized water, pour it into the reactor and place it in a 298K water bath, then dissolve and mix the above-mentioned weighed metal salt with 0.4kg of deionized water, and slowly add it dropwise to the previous configuration In the lye, stir vigorously, filter after the reaction is completed, wash with a solution mixed with ethanol and deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:1 until the filtrate is neutral, and dry it naturally for use.

[0029] Weigh 150gCaCO 3 , 60gNa 2 CO 3 , 24.5gCuO, 7gNH 4 HCO 3 , 225g clay; put the above powder and the dried filter cake into a vibrating grinder for grinding and mixing, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve, take the sieved mixed powder, add 150g water, and grind it in a kneader at 30r / min After kneading for 10 minutes, the material was in the form of paste. Take out the above paste material and extrude it with a 3mm round hole d...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Weigh 56gAlCl 3 ·6H 2 O, 27gCaCl 2 , 10.2gZnCl 2 and 125g of ammonia water; first dissolve the ammonia water with 0.9kg of 298K deionized water, pour it into the reactor and place it in a 318K water bath, then dissolve and mix the above-mentioned weighed metal salt with 0.6kg of deionized water, and slowly add it dropwise to In the previously prepared lye, stir vigorously, filter after the reaction is completed, wash with a solution mixed with ethanol and deionized water at a mass ratio of 3:1 until the filtrate is neutral, and dry it naturally for use.

[0032] Weigh 200gCaCO 3 , 40gNa2 CO 3 , 10gMgO, 3gCuO, 3gZnO, 8gNH 4 HCO 3 , 115g clay, 100g boehmite; the above powder and the dried filter cake are put into a vibrating grinder to grind and mix evenly, and pass through a 200 mesh sieve, take the sieved mixed powder, add 175g water, and knead After kneading in the machine at 30r / min for 10min, the material is in the form of paste. Take out the above paste mate...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Weigh 56gAlCl 3 6H2O, 27g CaCl 2 , 20.4gZnCl 2 and 96.6gNaHCO 3 ; First NaHCO 3 Dissolve with 1.3kg of 333K deionized water, pour it into the reactor and place it in a 353K water bath, then dissolve and mix the above-mentioned weighed metal salt with 0.65kg of deionized water, and slowly add it dropwise to the previously prepared lye, Stir vigorously, filter after the reaction is complete, wash with ethanol and deionized water at a mass ratio of 3:1 for several times until the filtrate is neutral, and dry it naturally for use.

[0035] Weigh 180gCaCO 3 , 40gNa 2 CO 3 , 10gMgO, 3gCuO, 20gZnO, 10gNH 4 HCO 3 , 115g white clay, 100g pseudo-boehmite; the above powder and the dried filter cake are put into a vibratory grinder to grind and mix evenly, and pass through a 200 mesh sieve, take the sieved mixed powder, add 180g water, and After kneading at 40r / min for 8min in the kneader, the material is in the form of paste. Take out the above paste material and extrude...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel efficient dechlorinating agent and a preparation method thereof. The novel efficient dechlorinating agent is prepared from active components selected from one or more of Na2CO3, CaCO3, CaO, MgO, CuO, ZnO and derivatives thereof, NH4CO3 serving as a porous auxiliary as well as carriers and auxiliaries selected from at least one of Al2O3, zultanite, kaolin or carclazyte by adding a modified Zn salt and a Ca salt as synergistic auxiliaries, adding an appropriate quantity of water according to the proportion, blending and mixing prior to extrusion molding, drying and roasting. The novel efficient dechlorinating agent has the advantages that the novel efficient dechlorinating agent is high in adsorption rate of both high-concentration HCl and low-concentration HCl at the normal temperature and high in dechlorinating presicion, and chlorine capacity is above 35%; the novel efficient dechlorinating agent is capable of subjecting HCl gas in every work section to efficient deep removal and catalytic reforming at the temperature of 300-600 DEG C, and breakthrough chlorine capacity can be above 65%; the solid dechlorinating agent is free of toxicity and corrosiveness and convenient and safe to operate manually, and treatment of the waste dechlorinating agent causes no pollution or damage to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dechlorination of oil products, in particular to a dry dechlorination agent for removing HCl from various gases in a catalytic reforming section and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of the national economy, the public's demand for oil products is increasing, and major oil companies continue to increase oil production and processing. Due to the continuous development of oil recovery technology, various chlorine-containing oil recovery chemical additives have appeared in oilfields. The addition of such oilfield chemical additives has greatly improved the efficiency of crude oil recovery, but it has had an impact that cannot be ignored on the refining and chemical industry. In the process of petroleum refining, organic chlorine in oilfield chemical additives is converted into HCl after prehydrogenation, which not only causes serious ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/80B01J20/12B01D53/86B01D53/68
CPCB01D53/8659B01J20/08B01J20/12B01J20/28059B01J20/28061B01J20/28071B01J20/28073B01J23/80B01J35/1014B01J35/1019B01J35/1038B01J35/1042
Inventor 夏明桂李锐夏广王彩凤邓国伟张腊梅夏王哲王琦薛志勇陈飞飞王伟明吴剑虹李素悦
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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