A method for extracting camellia oleifera seed oil, camellia oleifera saponin and camellia oleifera seed meal feed from camellia oleifera seed kernel

A technology of camellia oleifera seed oil and camellia oleifera saponin, which is applied in animal feed, animal feed, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the quality of camellia oleifera seed oil by water enzymatic method, complex process, and failure to achieve water phase recycling, etc. , to achieve the effect of saving processing cost, improving extraction efficiency and reducing dosage

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-28
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this process solves the concentration problem of camellia oleifera saponin to a certain extent, the process is complicated, and there are a small amount of calcium ions in the water phase after treatment, which will affect the quality of camellia oleifera seed oil by water enzymatic method, and cannot reach the recycling of water phase the goal of

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The method for extracting camellia oleifera seed oil, camellia oleifera saponin and camellia oleifera seed meal feed from camellia oleifera seed kernel comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Grinding the camellia seed kernels into a slurry, adding water to the camellia seed kernel slurry, the amount of water added is 1.5-5 times the weight of the camellia seed kernels, preferably 1.5-3 times, more preferably 1.9-2.2 times, more preferably 1.9 times, extract at 70-90°C, more preferably 80-90°C, for 1.5-3.5h, preferably 3h, and obtain crude tea seed oil, process water and A wet residue after centrifugation;

[0041] (2) Extract A wet residue with alcohol water at 50-73°C for 0.5-3 hours, and separate A alcohol water and B wet residue;

[0042] (3) Extract the B wet residue obtained in step (2) with alcohol water for 0.5-3 hours at 50-75°C, and separate B alcohol water and C wet residue; return B alcohol water to A wet The slag is used as the alcohol-water solution f...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The method for extracting camellia oleifera seed oil, camellia oleifera saponin and camellia oleifera seed meal feed from camellia oleifera seed kernel comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Grinding camellia oleifera seeds into a slurry, adding water and enzyme preparation to the camellia oleifera seed slurry, the amount of water added is 1.5-5 times, preferably 1.5-3 times, more preferably 1.9-2.2 times the weight of camellia oleifera seeds, More preferably 1.9 times, the amount of the enzyme preparation is 0.06-0.5% of the weight of the camellia oil seed slurry, extracted at 30-90°C for 1.5-3.5h, preferably 3h, and centrifuged to obtain the crude tea seed oil, process Water and A wet residue;

[0053] (2) Extract A wet residue with alcohol water at 50-75°C for 0.5-3 hours, and separate A alcohol water and B wet residue;

[0054] (3) Extract the B wet residue obtained in step (2) with alcohol water for 0.5-3 hours at 50-75°C, and separate B alcohol water and C w...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for extracting camellia oleifera seed oil, sasanqua saponin and camellia oleifera seed meal feed from camellia oleifera seed kernels. The method includes the steps that camellia oleifera seed oil is extracted by means of an aqueous phase, then sasanqua saponin in residues is extracted by means of ethyl alcohol solutions with gradually increased concentrations in a reverse extraction mode, and remaining residues are camellia oleifera seed meal feed. By means of the method, the oil extraction rate can reach 93-95%, and the purity of the obtained sasanqua saponin is higher than 60%. The unique fragrance of the camellia oleifera seed oil can be kept, and it is also guaranteed that fat-soluble components in the camellia oleifera seed kernels are fully maintained in the camellia oleifera seed oil. Ethyl alcohol used in the method is in a food grade, safe, free of toxin and capable of being recycled. Extraction water in use can be recycled through regeneration, no sewage or waste residues are discharged in the whole extraction process, and production application prospects are very wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural resource utilization. The invention relates to a method for extracting camellia oleifera seed oil, camellia oleifera saponin and camellia oleifera seed meal feed from camellia oleifera seed kernel. Background technique [0002] Camellia seed (Oil-Camellia seed) is a unique woody oil plant in China. It is mainly produced in Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi and other provinces and regions, and the national annual output of camellia oleifera seeds is 600,000-800,000 tons. The oil content of camellia oleifera seed is 18%-35%, and the oleic acid content in camellia oleifera seed oil is between 74%-85%, which is higher than that of olive oil. Unrefined camellia oleifera seed oil is rich in carotenoids, camellia saponins, tea poly Functional ingredients such as phenol, squalene and oil-soluble vitamins. Camellia oleifera seed contains 6%-11% protein, among which the essential amino acid is rich in content...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/02C11B1/04C11B1/10A23K10/37C07J63/00C07H15/256C07H1/08
CPCC07H1/08C07H15/256C07J63/008C11B1/025C11B1/04C11B1/10Y02P60/87
Inventor 周玥周建平郭华
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap