Modified N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase and preparation method and application thereof
A neuraminic acid aldolase and acetyl technology, which is applied in the field of modification methods and kits containing the modified enzyme, can solve the problems of poor reagent stability and the like, and achieves high sensitivity, high enzyme activity and better stability. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] This embodiment relates to a modified N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase and a preparation method thereof, wherein the amino acid side chain of the N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase is modified by alkylation.
[0038] Described preparation method comprises the steps:
[0039] Using triethylamine as a solvent, N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase and carbodiimide are mixed in a mass ratio of 1:3, stirred overnight at room temperature, and the carboxyl group of the amino acid side chain is removed;
[0040] Add guanidine hydrochloride to the above solution containing N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase from carboxyl removal, adjust the pH to 5.0-6.0 with glacial acetic acid, and stir overnight at room temperature. The mass ratio of N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase after carboxyl removal to guanidine hydrochloride is 1:5.
Embodiment 2
[0042] This embodiment provides a detection kit containing the modified N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase prepared in Example 1, which is composed as follows:
[0043] The components and concentrations of reagent R1 are:
[0044]
[0045]
[0046] The components and concentrations of reagent R2 are:
[0047]
[0048] The SA detection kit described in this example is applicable to various types of automatic biochemical analyzers. Taking Hitachi 7170 automatic biochemical analyzer as an example, its operation is shown in Table 1. Analysis method: rate method, that is, reagent R1; the amount of R2 is 240 μl and 60 μl respectively, and the sample volume is 8 μl; add 8 μl sample to 240 μl reagent R1, add 60 μl R2 after 5 minutes at 37 ° C, delay 120 seconds to start reading, and the reading time is about 180 seconds; The detection wavelengths are respectively main wavelength 340nm and subwavelength 405nm.
[0049] Adopt this reagent and above-mentioned assay method, adopt...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: Correlation test of detection reagent
[0053] The purpose of this example is to detect the correlation between the reagent prepared in Example 2 of the present invention and the existing reagent.
[0054] Use the inventive reagent of this method (specific formula is the same as embodiment 2) and contrast reagent Japan Wako Pure Pharmaceutical Company's SA reagent, measure 100 parts of human serum (comprising normal and abnormal sample) by respective parameter, carry out correlation analysis to measured value . See the test results figure 2 , X, Y axes are measured values (SA content mg / dl).
[0055] Depend on figure 2 The results show that the correlation coefficient R of the two reagents 2 =0.9928, the regression equation is y=1.0265x-0.926. The results show that this reagent has a good correlation with imported reagents in the determination of patient serum, and has good specificity and accuracy.
[0056] In addition, the reagents in the above...
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