The invention discloses a high-performance epoxy bitumen mixture easy to construct and maintain, comprising four components of A, B, C and D. The high-performance epoxy bitumen mixture easy to construct and maintain is characterized in that the component A mainly comprises epoxy resin, a toughening agent, an accelerating agent and a diluent agent; the component B mainly comprises a curing agent, an accelerating agent, a compatilizer and a diluent agent; the component C comprises bitumen; the component D comprises aggregates and mineral powder, wherein the ratio of the component A to the component B is 100:50 to 100:100; the ratio of the sum of the component A and the component B to the component C is 100:100 to 100:160; and the ratio of the sum of the component A, the component B and the component C to the component D is 6:94 to 7:93. The high-performance epoxy bitumen mixture easy to construct and maintain has the characteristics of excellent mechanical property, temperature resistance, water resistance, solvent corrosion resistance, fatigue durability, simple construction process and short maintenance time. The high-performance epoxy bitumen mixture easy to construct and maintain is suitable for paving and maintenance of road surfaces, such as steel bridge floors, cement concrete bridge floors, tunnels, expressways and the like. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the high-performance epoxy bitumen mixture easy to construct and maintain.