Synthetic method of 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride
A technology of diphthalic anhydride and hexafluoroisopropylidene, which is applied in the field of synthesis of 4,4'-diphthalic anhydride, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, high amount of oxidant, and poor dehydration effect. Achieve the effects of lowering the reaction temperature, simplifying the operation steps and improving the efficiency
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[0026] Specific example 1:
[0027] In a 2000mL three-necked flask, add 14.40g 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) di-o-xylene and pyridine (200mL) / water (100mL) mixed solvent, heat to 100℃, and then add permanganese 38.0 g of potassium acid was reacted for 3 hours. After the reaction, a small amount of ethanol was added dropwise to remove unreacted potassium permanganate. After the mixture was filtered, the filtrate was evaporated to remove pyridine, then the pH was adjusted to 1, the water was evaporated to dryness, 320mL of acetone was added to heat to dissolve the organic matter, the insoluble matter was filtered off, and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness to obtain the crude product hexafluorotetraacid with a yield of 80.0%.
[0028] A mixed solvent of 4.80g hexafluorotetraacid, 8mL acetic anhydride and 8mL xylene was added to a 150mL flask, and reacted for 40 minutes at 140°C. After the reaction is completed, it is naturally cooled, filtered to obtain a crude product of hexa...
Example Embodiment
[0029] Specific example 2:
[0030] In a 2000mL three-necked flask, add 14.40g 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) di-o-xylene and pyridine (200mL) / water (100mL) mixed solvent, heat to 100℃, and then add permanganese 50.0 g of potassium acid, reacted for 4 hours, after the reaction, a small amount of ethanol was added dropwise to remove unreacted potassium permanganate. After the mixture was filtered, the filtrate was evaporated to remove the pyridine, then the pH was adjusted to 1, the water was evaporated to dryness, 320 mL of acetone was added to heat to dissolve the organic matter, the insoluble matter was filtered off, and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness to obtain the crude product hexafluorotetraacid with a yield of 62.0%.
[0031] A mixed solvent of 4.80 g hexafluorotetraacid, 12 mL acetic anhydride, and 12 mL xylene was added to a 150 mL flask, and reacted for 40 minutes at 110°C. After the reaction, the crude product hexafluorodianhydride (6FDA) was obtained by natural...
Example Embodiment
[0032] Specific example 3:
[0033] In a 2000mL three-necked flask, add 14.40g 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) di-o-xylene and pyridine (200mL) / water (100mL) mixed solvent, heat to 130℃, then add permanganese 50.0 g of potassium acid, reacted for 2 hours. After the reaction, a small amount of ethanol was added dropwise to remove unreacted potassium permanganate. After the mixture was filtered, the filtrate was evaporated to remove pyridine, then the pH was adjusted to 1, the water was evaporated to dryness, 320mL of acetone was added to heat to dissolve the organic matter, the insoluble matter was filtered off, the filtrate was evaporated to dryness to obtain the crude product hexafluorotetraacid with a yield of 40.0%.
[0034] A mixed solvent of 4.80 g hexafluorotetraacid, 12 mL acetic anhydride, and 12 mL xylene was added to a 150 mL flask, and reacted at 130° C. for 1 hour. After the reaction, the crude product hexafluorodianhydride (6FDA) is obtained by natural cooling, filtra...
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