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Injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and preparation method thereof

An ejector, edible fungus technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, devices for capturing or killing insects, pesticides, etc. To improve the spray distance and directionality, improve the insecticidal effect, and avoid a large number of residues

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-15
福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing insecticides are generally dissolved in water to form a solution mist spray when used, the spray distance is short, and the directionality is poor, and this solution-type insecticide is easy to cause damage to plants, and the pesticide residue is unavoidable, seriously affecting Food safety; since the surface of edible mushrooms is not smooth, with tiny cavities and wrinkles, solution-type pesticides are more likely to remain and difficult to clean

Method used

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  • Injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and preparation method thereof
  • Injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and preparation method thereof
  • Injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Embodiment one: if figure 2As shown, a kind of smoked insect granules, including the inner drug effect pill 1, white phosphorus coating 2, puffed coating 3 and outer layer coating 4 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside; the inner layer drug effect of the smoked insect granules Pill 1 is prepared from the following raw materials according to the following proportions by weight: 5 parts by weight of purslane, 5 parts by weight of Cimicifuga, 7 parts by weight of Pulsatilla chinensis, 7 parts by weight of celandine, 6 parts by weight of Aragora, pyrethrum 10 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of deer vine, 10 parts by weight of bitter bark vine, 30 parts by weight of wormwood, 2 parts by weight of leavening agent, 2 parts by weight of combustion enhancer, 2 parts by weight of the first attractant compound, 2 parts by weight of the second attractant compound part and 2 parts by weight of the third attracting compound; the first attracting compound is salic...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Embodiment two: the difference between embodiment two and embodiment one is that, as image 3 As shown, the inner medicinal pill 1 has a porous polyrhombic structure; the inner wall of the white phosphorus coating 2 extends into the pores of the inner medicinal pill 1 and fills the holes.

Embodiment 3

[0049] Embodiment three: the difference between embodiment three and embodiment one is that, as Figure 4 As shown, the white phosphorus coating 2 wraps a plurality of inner-layer medicinal pills 1 at the same time, and the inner wall of the white phosphorus coating 2 extends to and fills the gaps between the plurality of inner-layer medicinal pills 1 .

[0050] A preparation method of smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation, comprising the following steps:

[0051] ① One-time drying: Dry purslane, Cimicifuga, Pulsatilla, Celandine, Agarina, Pyrethrum, Deervine, Bittervine, and Artemisia wormwood separately; the drying adopts hot air drying method, and the temperature of the hot air is different. Greater than 80°;

[0052] ② Grinding: Grind the dried purslane, Cimicifuga, Pulsatilla, Celandine, Amaranth, Pyrethrum, deervine, bitter bark vine, and wormwood into powder respectively; the first attractant compound, the second The attractant compound and the third at...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and a preparation method thereof. The injector for edible mushroom disinfestation comprises a spray gun and a particle cylinder detachably connected with the spray gun, wherein the particle cylinder contains insect smoking particles; the insect smoking particle comprises an inner efficacy pill, a white phosphorus coating, an expanded coating and an outer coating sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the spray gun comprises an air cavity, a spray pipe and a connection part; the air cavity is communicated with one end of the spray pipe through a reducing part; an air blowing device is arranged in the air cavity and blows air toward the reducing part; a spiral rifling is arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the spray pipe; multiple raised points colliding with the insect smoking particles are arranged on the rifling path; the connection part is detachably connected with the particle cylinder, and a vibration device for vibrating the particle cylinder is arranged at the joint; and a heating layer of the expanded coating is arranged on the inner wall of the spray pipe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an injector for killing insects of edible fungi, smoked insect granules used and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of killing insects of edible fungi. Background technique [0002] Insecticides are mainly used to control agricultural pests and urban sanitation pests. They have a long history of use, a large amount of use, and many varieties. In the 20th century, with the rapid development of agriculture, pesticides have greatly increased agricultural output; however, almost all pesticides will seriously change the ecosystem, most of which are harmful to humans, and others will be concentrated in the food chain. We must strike a balance between agricultural development and the environment and health. Existing insecticides are generally dissolved in water to form a solution mist spray when used, the spray distance is short, and the directionality is poor, and this solution-type insecticide is easy to cause d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/34A01N61/00A01N25/26A01N25/12A01P19/00A01P7/04A01M9/00A01M13/00
CPCA01M9/0038A01M13/00A01N25/12A01N25/26A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/34A01N2300/00
Inventor 周国弟钟则銮林雅贞王增术
Owner 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司
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