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Application of three-dimensional oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite material in capacitor electrode material

A capacitor electrode, three-dimensional structure technology, applied in the directions of hybrid capacitor electrodes, hybrid/electric double layer capacitor manufacturing, double layer capacitors, etc., can solve problems such as reducing electrochemical performance, achieve good cycle stability, simple process and low cost Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-22
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

(Luo ZH, Zhu LH, Zhang HY, et al. Polyaniline uniformlycoated on graphene oxide sheets as supercapacitor material with improved capacitive properties. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2013, 139(2):572-579.) However, GO / Most of the PANI composite materials exist in the form of powder, and fillers such as binders that reduce electrochemical performance need to be added during the preparation of electrodes.

Method used

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  • Application of three-dimensional oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite material in capacitor electrode material
  • Application of three-dimensional oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite material in capacitor electrode material
  • Application of three-dimensional oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite material in capacitor electrode material

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Embodiment 1

[0028] The stainless steel substrates were ultrasonically cleaned in ethanol and deionized water, respectively, and dried in an oven at 60°C for later use. Add 5 mgGO to 20 mL of 1M H 2 SO 4 The solution was ultrasonically dispersed for 2 hours to obtain an aqueous phase solution. Then, the aniline monomer was dissolved in chloroform solution to prepare 25 mL of aniline chloroform solution with a concentration of 0.3M, that is, the organic phase solution. Finally, the aqueous phase solution is slowly poured into the organic phase solution to form a two-phase deposition solution of the upper aqueous phase and the lower organic phase. After standing still for 15 minutes, co-deposition was carried out on the electrochemical workstation by interface electrochemical method, and the above-mentioned cleaned stainless steel foil, platinum sheet, and saturated Ag / AgCl electrode were used as the working electrode, counter electrode and reference electrode respectively. Among them, th...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The stainless steel substrates were ultrasonically cleaned in ethanol and deionized water, respectively, and dried in an oven at 60°C for later use. Add 5 mgGO to 20 mL of 1M H 2 SO 4 The solution was ultrasonically dispersed for 2 hours to obtain an aqueous phase solution. Then, the aniline monomer was dissolved in chloroform solution to prepare 25 mL of aniline chloroform solution with a concentration of 0.05M, that is, the organic phase solution. Finally, the aqueous phase solution is slowly poured into the organic phase solution to form a two-phase deposition solution of the upper aqueous phase and the lower organic phase. After standing still for 15 minutes, co-deposition was carried out on the electrochemical workstation by interface electrochemical method, and the above-mentioned cleaned stainless steel foil, platinum sheet, and saturated Ag / AgCl electrode were used as the working electrode, counter electrode and reference electrode respectively. Among them, t...

Embodiment 3

[0032] The stainless steel substrates were ultrasonically cleaned in ethanol and deionized water, respectively, and dried in an oven at 60°C for later use. Add 5 mgGO to 20 mL of 1M H 2 SO 4 The solution was ultrasonically dispersed for 2 hours to obtain an aqueous phase solution. Then, the aniline monomer was dissolved in chloroform solution to prepare 25 mL of aniline chloroform solution with a concentration of 0.1M, that is, the organic phase solution. Finally, the aqueous phase solution is slowly poured into the organic phase solution to form a two-phase deposition solution of the upper aqueous phase and the lower organic phase. After standing still for 15 minutes, co-deposition was carried out on the electrochemical workstation by interface electrochemical method, and the above-mentioned cleaned stainless steel foil, platinum sheet, and saturated Ag / AgCl electrode were used as the working electrode, counter electrode and reference electrode respectively. Among them, th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an application of a three-dimensional oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite material in a capacitor electrode material. An aniline monomer is dissolved in an organic phase chloroform to form oily phase solution; the oxidized graphene is dispersed in sulfuric acid to form water phase solution; the border of the water phase and the oily phase is provided with a substrate; through an electrochemical method, an oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite electrode material is commonly deposited on the substrate. The technical scheme of the invention is simple in operation, fast and environment-friendly; the prepared composite electrode material has three-dimensional structure, excellent specific capacitance, good cycling stability and other advantages; therefore, the three-dimensional oxidized graphene-polyaniline composite material can be used as the super capacitor electrode material.

Description

[0001] The application of the present invention is a divisional application of the parent application "graphene oxide-polyaniline composite electrode material with three-dimensional structure and its preparation method". The application date of the parent application is November 28, 2014, and the application number is 2014107146362. technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrode materials for supercapacitors, and more specifically relates to a graphene oxide-polyaniline (GO / PANI) composite electrode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0003] Supercapacitor is a new type of energy storage device developed in recent years, which has attracted extensive attention due to its advantages such as high specific power, strong storage capacity, fast charge and discharge speed, environmental friendliness, and long cycle life. Conductive polymer polyaniline (PANI) is a widely used electrode material for supercapacitors. It...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/30H01G11/48H01G11/86
CPCH01G11/00H01G11/30H01G11/46H01G11/48H01G11/86Y02E60/13
Inventor 封伟李冬杰冯奕钰李瑀
Owner TIANJIN UNIV