Light-emitting diode chip and manufacturing method thereof
A technology for light-emitting diodes and a manufacturing method, which is applied to electrical components, circuits, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems affecting the photoelectric conversion efficiency of LED chips, low external quantum efficiency of LED chips, and inability to emit light from LED chips, etc. Efficiency, high refractive index contrast, effect of reducing dislocations and defects
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[0036] Example 1
[0037] The embodiment of the present invention provides a light emitting diode chip, which is suitable for display screen, backlight source, white light illumination, etc., see figure 1 , the light-emitting diode chip includes a substrate 1, and an n-type group III nitride semiconductor layer 2, an active layer 3, a p-type group III nitride semiconductor layer 4, a current spreading layer 5, an insulating layer 5 sequentially stacked on the substrate 1 The passivation layer 6, the p-type group III nitride semiconductor layer 4 is provided with a groove extending to the n-type group III nitride semiconductor layer 2, the first electrode 7 is disposed on the n-type group III nitride semiconductor layer 2, the Two electrodes 8 are arranged on the transparent conductive layer 5 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the light-emitting diode chip further includes a light extraction enhancement layer disposed between the substrate 1 and the n-type III-nitride semiconduct...
Example Embodiment
[0056] Embodiment 2
[0057] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a light-emitting diode chip, which is suitable for manufacturing the light-emitting diode chip provided in the first embodiment. See figure 2 , the manufacturing method includes:
[0058] Step 201 : forming a light extraction enhancement layer on the substrate.
[0059] In this embodiment, the light extraction enhancement layer includes a plurality of curved structures distributed in an array, the curved structures and the substrate form a hollow structure together, and the substrate, the curved structure, and the substances in the hollow structure are all transparent.
[0060] Alternatively, the substance within the hollow structure may be air.
[0061] Optionally, the material used for the curved structure can be Al 2 O 3 or AlN.
[0062] Alternatively, the substrate can be Al 2 O 3 crystal.
[0063] Optionally, see image 3 , the step 201 may include:
[0064] ...
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