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Recombined nucleic acid fragment reccr020325 and its detection method

A technology for recombining nucleic acid and fragments, which is applied in the field of recombinant nucleic acid fragments and its detection, which can solve problems such as increased production costs, increased resistance of brown planthoppers, and environmental pollution, and achieve the effect of improved resistance

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
CHINA NAT SEED GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the control of brown planthopper still relies on chemical pesticides, which not only increases production costs, pollutes the environment, but also promotes the increase of resistance of brown planthopper

Method used

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  • Recombined nucleic acid fragment reccr020325 and its detection method
  • Recombined nucleic acid fragment reccr020325 and its detection method
  • Recombined nucleic acid fragment reccr020325 and its detection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1 Breeding of Recombinant Plants Introduced with Resistant Genome Fragment of Brown Planthopper

[0043] The materials used in this example are rice 'Yuehui 9113' and rice 'Hua 3418B'.

[0044] Rice 'Hua 3418B' has good resistance to brown planthopper, and it is speculated that it may be Bph3 (Liu et al., Nature Biotechnology.2015,33:301-305), QBph4 (Hu et al., Molecular Breeding.2015,35:3) of chromosome 4 ) and Bph15 (Yang et al., Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 2004, 110: 182-191) gene cluster region played a key role in the material's resistance to brown planthopper.

[0045] During the breeding process of the recombinant plants, the molecular markers were used to perform prospect selection on the recombinant plants, and the adopted molecular markers for prospect selection were screened. Some of the molecular markers used were from the website http: / / www.gramene.org / , and some were designed by ourselves. The design method is to download the DNA sequenc...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2 Determination of Homologous Recombination Fragments After Introducing the Resistance Genome Fragments of Brown Planthopper

[0056] In order to determine the size of the imported brown planthopper-resistant genome fragment, homologous recombination fragments on both sides of the target genome fragment were sequenced for the homozygous single plant that introduced the brown planthopper-resistant genome fragment into 'Yuehui 9113'. The N. lugens resistant genome recombination nucleic acid fragment contained in CR020325 was named RecCR020325.

[0057] It was preliminarily determined by the rice genome-wide breeding chip RICE60K detection results that RecCR020325 was located between two SNP markers R0406475020AG and F0406988115GA.

[0058] At the same time, three samples of 'Yuehui 9113', 'Hua 3418B' and CR020325 were sequenced using Miseq sequencing technology. The TruSeq Nano DNA LT Kit (illumina) kit was used for library establishment, the LibraryQuantifica...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Example 3 Identification of resistance to 'Yuehui 9113' after introducing genome fragments resistant to brown planthopper

[0070] In order to identify the brown planthopper resistance of the selected plants containing recombinant nucleic acid fragments, the new line CR020325 bred by the application, the recipient parent 'Yuehui 9113', the donor parent 'Hua 3418B' (as a positive control), and the high-sensitivity The brown planthopper variety 'Taizhong Zailai No. 1' (as a negative control) was tested for indoor resistance to brown planthopper, and the identification method was as follows.

[0071] Soak the seeds and germination of each material in the room, and then sow them in plastic basins with grid lines. Each material is divided into 3 rows and a total of 45 plants are sown. When the two leaves are one heart, 10 plants are kept in each row, and a total of 30 plants grow healthy. Consistent plants are used for inoculation. The source of insects came from brown p...

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Abstract

The application provides recombinant nucleic acid fragments and detection methods thereof. The method for breeding rice plants containing recombinant nucleic acid fragments provided by the present application uses molecular markers to perform foreground selection and background selection on recombinant plants to obtain rice plants containing recombinant nucleic acid fragments.

Description

technical field [0001] This application relates to genome-wide selective breeding technology. Specifically, the present application relates to the selection and breeding of rice plants containing recombinant nucleic acid fragments using genome-wide selective breeding technology, as well as the resulting recombinant nucleic acid fragments and their detection methods. Background technique [0002] Brown planthopper, scientific name Nilaparvata lugens ( ), belonging to the order Homoptera, Planthoppers. Brown planthopper is a monophagous pest, which only feeds on rice. It has the characteristics of temperature-loving, weak cold resistance, short growth cycle, long-distance migration, outbreak and rampant. Brown planthopper is a typical piercing-sucking pest. It feeds on phloem and xylem sap for a living. It consumes a large amount of food and reproduces quickly. Once a large outbreak occurs, it can cause no harvest in the affected area. In addition, it can also spread rice ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/11C12Q1/6895A01H1/02A01H1/04
Inventor 周发松喻辉辉张学堂邱树青冯芳孔会利雷昉律文堂姚玥李菁韦懿陈光何予卿蒋建为田冰川张启发
Owner CHINA NAT SEED GRP