Nano fuel catalytic synthesis particles

Abstract

The invention provides nano fuel catalytic synthesis particles. The nano fuel catalytic synthesis particles are prepared from nano metallic oxides, nano rare earth element oxides and nano transition metal oxides. Compared with the prior art, the nano fuel catalytic synthesis particles solve the energy conservation and emission reduction problems fundamentally according to the work principle of fuel equipment. Based on the principle that the fuel equipment produces thermal energy through fuel combustion and converts the thermal energy into kinetic energy through an engine system, the maintenance, repairing and performance improvement of an engine as well as catalysis of fuel for improvement of combustion efficiency are researched. With the adoption of the nano fuel catalytic synthesis particles, the fuel combustion efficiency is high, the conversion rate of the engine is high, and the technical problems about maintenance, energy conservation and emission reduction of the fuel equipment are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fuel catalysts, and more specifically relates to a nanometer fuel catalytic synthesis particle. Background technique [0002] With the increase of the number of domestic locomotives in recent years, the consumption of fuel oil such as gasoline and diesel is increasing day by day, and a large amount of imported oil is needed to meet the demand of the domestic market. The demand for the development of fuel-saving additives and alternative oil products is becoming more and more urgent. Existing gasoline (or diesel) has few branched chain alkanes and low octane number (cetane number), which is prone to knocking phenomenon in which fuel and air are mixed and spontaneously ignites, resulting in insufficient fuel combustion, producing carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide and unburned gas. Harmful substances such as hydrocarbons and black smoke affect the ecological environment and human health; solid substances such ...

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Problems solved by technology

Existing fuel additives are mainly single-function detergents, antiknock agents, pour point depressants, etc., and the market is mainly facing consumers with detergents, which mainly clean carbon deposits. Even if there are other auxiliary functions, the effect is very good. Limited, some even caused damage to fuel oil equipment, and technical problems have not been resolved, resulting in poor market reputation and acceptance of the additive industry

[0004] At the same time, energy saving, environmental protection, and pollution reduction have been paid attention to by many countries. Therefore, saving oil resources and solving the pollution problems of exhaust emissions are people's requirements for modern fuels; The active ingredient of fuel oil, but the salt is an ionic compound, which can separate metal cations and acid radical ions in the solution. Although the ionic bond generated by the electrostatic attraction between ions is relatively strong, the ionic bond produced by it when the fuel burns The high temperature is enough to have the energy to open chemical bonds, so that it can separate metal ions and acid radical ions, and acid radical ions will corrode metal parts, and when chemical bonds are opened, molecules always absorb energy. Therefore, using salts as catalysts will have a certain amount of energy. Wear and tear and shorten the service life of working equipment

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