TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent applied to solar water heater

A solar water heater and solar energy absorption technology, which is applied in the parts of solar thermal collectors, solar thermal energy, solar thermal collectors, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, complicated film or coating process, and small effective absorption area of ​​sunlight. , to achieve the effect of high utilization rate and high absorption efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-19
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a TiC nano-solar absorbing agent applied to solar water heaters, aiming at solving the problem that vacuum tube water heaters in the domestic market have a small effective absorption area of ​​sunlight. The util...

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  • TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent applied to solar water heater
  • TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent applied to solar water heater
  • TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent applied to solar water heater

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0030] The application principle of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like figure 1 Shown: the preparation method of the TiC nanometer solar absorber that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises the following steps:

[0032] S101: Add 1g to 2g of black nano-TiC particles per 100g of dispersion medium, add a dispersant with a mass ratio of 0.4% to 0.6%, and add formic acid and ammonia water as pH regulators, and mix evenly to obtain stable TiC nano solar energy absorbent slurry;

[0033] S102: Inject the TiC nano solar absorbe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent applied to a solar water heater. The TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent is mainly prepared from medium water, a pH regulator, nanopowder and a dispersing agent. Sunlight penetrates through a vacuum glass box and irradiates slurry, nanoparticles dispersed in water efficiently absorb the sunlight through the surface effect of the nanoparticles, the water temperature is rapidly increased, water heat is transmitted to domestic water in a heat conducting pipe through heat transmission, and the water temperature is quickly increased. According to the TiC nanometer solar energy absorbent, the problems that in the prior art, ineffective wave absorption gap positions exist between vacuum pipes, selective wave absorbing materials are arranged on the surfaces of inner pipes of the vacuum pipes in an evaporation mode, the solar energy absorption rate is low, the utilization rate is low, the evaporation process is complex, the cost is high, heat dissipation is rapid, and the heat insulation effect is poor are solved; and efficient absorption and utilization of solar energy are achieved (the absorption and utilization rate reaches 85%-95%), the achieving process is simplified, and the cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of heat collection systems of solar water heaters, and in particular relates to a TiC nanometer solar absorber applied to solar water heaters. Background technique [0002] At present, as the concept of "energy saving and environmental protection" gradually penetrates into people's hearts, clean energy such as solar energy is becoming more and more popular, and the popular solar water heater is a good illustration of this point. A solar water heater is a device that can convert sunlight energy into heat energy and heat water from low temperature to high temperature to meet people's hot water needs in life and production. Common water heaters on the market are divided into structural forms: vacuum tube solar water heaters and flat plate solar water heaters. At present, the most widely used in China is the vacuum tube solar water heater, while the flat plate solar water heater is generally used in the world. The vacuu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24J2/05F24J2/24F24J2/48F24J2/46F24J2/52C09D5/32F24S10/40F24S10/70
CPCF24S10/40F24S10/70F24S25/00F24S70/20F24S80/00Y02E10/44Y02E10/47
Inventor 张显桂文华卫云鸽唐前林贾巧英
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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