Russula planting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a russula planting method. The russula planting method includes the following steps that a culture medium is prepared, and the culture medium comprises, by weight, 15-20 parts of bark, 20-30 parts of cottonseed hulls, 10-15 parts of peanut shells, 8-10 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of sesame straw, 0.05-0.1 part of cellulose zymophyte, 0.3-0.5 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.1-0.3 part of urea, 0.1-0.3 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.05-0.1 part of zinc sulfate and 50-80 parts of water; the culture materials are mixed and then piled, the height of a material pile is 0.6-0.8m, the pile width is 0.9-1.2m, and the culture materials are covered with a straw mat after being well piled; when the temperature of the material pile reaches 60 DEG C or above, the material pile is turned over once after the temperature is kept for 12h, and when the pile is turned over for 3-4 times, the culture medium can be obtained; a fungus bed is laid, furrows are raised on a russula land, the furrow width is 1.5m, a layer of culture medium of 18-20cm is laid on the furrows, strains are sown, a layer of culture medium of 15-18cm is also laid, strains are sown once again, a layer of culture medium of 12-15cm is further laid and then is tapped and compacted, the application amount of lower-layer strains is 1.2kg / m<2>, and the application amount of upper-layer strains is 1.0kg / m<2>; and a straw shed is put up, and the shed is set up on the fungus bed, is ventilated at all the sides and cannot be shielded. By the adoption of the method, the russula growing requirements are met, and russula growth can be facilitated.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungi, and in particular relates to a method for planting red mushrooms. Background technique

[0002] Russula, also known as alpine red and red vertebral fungus, belongs to Basidiomycetes and is a kind of fungus, which contains 5 kinds of polysaccharides, 16 kinds of amino acids and 28 kinds of fatty acids. The polysaccharide content is about 2.47%, of which monosaccharides and oligosaccharides account for 33.9% of the total sugar, and the amino acid content is 14.7%. Dried red mushrooms contain 15.7 grams of protein, 63.3 grams of carbohydrates, 23 mg of calcium, 500 mg of phosphorus, and vitamin B per 100 grams. 2 3.54 mg, 42.3 mg of nicotinic acid, which is a fungus with very high dietary value. It also has the effects of increasing the body's immunity and anti-cancer. Regular consumption can make people's skin smooth, energetic, and prolong life. Wild Russula grows in deep mountains and jungles, and...