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Degradation method of oil spilled from boats in lake waterway

A waterway and ship technology, applied in the field of bio-oil degradation, can solve the problems of poor water fluidity, poor self-repair ability, hazards, etc., achieve good degradation treatment effect, long-lasting battery life, and improve treatment efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-29
HEBEI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The motorized ships traveling in the lake waters have a large volume and a wide area, and the oil leakage caused by oily sewage in the bilge and mechanical damage will float on the water meter of the channel and surrounding waters, and because the water body in the lake waters has poor fluidity and poor self-repair ability, Therefore, the hazards of oily sewage and ship oil spills to the water environment around the channel are often fatal, seriously affecting the water quality of the lake, destroying the water environment of the lake, and seriously affecting the fishery and breeding environment of people in the surrounding areas of the lake.

Method used

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  • Degradation method of oil spilled from boats in lake waterway
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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

[0034] It should be understood that terms such as "having", "comprising" and "including" as used herein do not entail the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0035] Rhodococcus rubrum XS-2, which was preserved on October 30, 2015 in the General Microorganism Culture Collection Center of China Microbiology Culture Collection Management Committee, and the preservation number is: CGMCC No.11562;

[0036] The phenanthrene-degrading bacterium GY2B was preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on February 24, 2006, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M206019.

[0037] Such as figure 1 , 2 Shown, the present invention provides a kind of lake waterway vessel oil spill degradation method, comprises the following steps: ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil leakage degradation method for lakes, channels and ships, which comprises the following steps: cutting and pressing the reed stalks and corn stalks, to which the water is sprayed and the natural heap is fermented; arranging a seed medium and a semi-solid medium for activating and enlarging cultivation of rhodococcus ruber XS-2 and phenanthrene-degrading strain GY2B respectively; mixing the stalks after fermentation, the semi-solid mediumrhodococcus ruber containing XS-2 and phenanthrene-degrading strain GY2B, activated carbon and green alga with a certain ratio to obtain a primary biodegradable material; putting a ciliate into the primary biodegradable material to obtain a secondary biodegradable material; adding the secondary biodegradable material into a degradation device to carry out the biodegradation process of the oil pollutant. The oil leakage degradation method is capable of cooperating with the degradation device to use the clean energy source to carry out the scientific and rational application of the microorganism, the micro animal and the micro-plant, and carrying out the rapid degradation of the petroleum pollutant in the water body and protecting the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bio-oil degradation, in particular to a method for degrading oil spilled from boats in lake waterways. Background technique [0002] Petroleum is mainly a mixture of various hydrocarbons (alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) and a small amount of other organic compounds (sulfides, nitrides, alkane acids). With the rapid development of society and economy, Petroleum and its products are widely used in various fields of society. For example, it is prepared into diesel oil, heavy oil and residual oil used in ships, and gasoline used in automobiles. [0003] The motorized ships traveling in the lake waters have a large volume and a wide area, and the oil spills caused by oily sewage in the bilge and mechanical damage will float on the water meter of the channel and surrounding waters, and because the water body in the lake waters has poor fluidity and poor self-repa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F1/28C12N1/20C12R1/01
CPCC02F1/283C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F2103/007C12N1/20Y02W10/10
Inventor 王宏伟蔡端波杨丽坤邢清朝程辉彩赵春龙张伟谢恒辉刘亦巍李林锋赵文博王建霞乔艳珍唐威风李泽中朱娜钱庆增曹向可
Owner HEBEI UNIVERSITY