Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for determining chlorobenzene compounds in plastic product

A measurement method and technology for plastic products, applied in the direction of measurement device, material separation, analysis of materials, etc., can solve the problems of non-providance and implementation difficulties.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
东莞出入境检验检疫局检验检疫综合技术中心 +2
View PDF3 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, there is no corresponding detection method standard for chlorobenzene organic compounds in plastics at home and abroad, and no corresponding detection method is provided in relevant regulations or standards, which brings difficulties to the implementation of these regulations and standards

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for determining chlorobenzene compounds in plastic product
  • Method for determining chlorobenzene compounds in plastic product
  • Method for determining chlorobenzene compounds in plastic product

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] The present invention has studied the influence of solvent on the measured value of recovery rate in sample, and result is as shown in table 1:

[0082] solvent type Acetone: dichloromethane (2:1) Acetone: dichloromethane (1:1) Acetone: dichloromethane (1:2) Acetone: dichloromethane (1:3) Recovery rate Recovery rate% Recovery rate% Recovery rate% Recovery rate% chlorobenzene 83.43 85.34 89.44 85.53 1,3-Dichlorobenzene 86.73 89.47 93.53 90.51 1,4-Dichlorobenzene 88.29 91.10 94.90 90.12 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 88.23 91.02 94.99 89.2 1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene 88.78 91.90 95.12 93.58 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 87.94 91.34 94.21 93.36 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 87.62 91.11 93.84 83.57 1,2,3,5-tetrachlorobenzene 88.70 92.36 94.33 96.02 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene 88.66 92.55 94.36 93.31 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobenzene 88.09 92.09 94.12 91.46 Pentachlorobenzene 87.26 91.85 ...

Embodiment 2

[0085] For the extraction of the substances to be tested in plastics, two methods can be selected: Soxhlet extraction and microwave extraction. Compared with microwave extraction, Soxhlet extraction takes too long and consumes more solvents, which is not conducive to experimental needs and is not conducive to Environmental protection, the present invention selects the microwave extraction method, takes the mixed standard solution of known concentration and carries out the standard addition recovery experiment, the result is as follows:

[0086]

[0087] Experimental analysis shows that microwave extraction was used to extract 12 kinds of mixed chlorobenzene compounds, and the recovery rate was more than 85%, which were all within a reasonable range. The experiment proved that microwave extraction was time-consuming, less solvent was used, and the recovery rate was high.

Embodiment 3

[0089] In this example, 0.1g of colored ABS (dark red) powder was weighed, and 5ml of acetone:dichloromethane (1+1) was added for extraction. The following SPE column was activated with 5ml of acetone:dichloromethane (1+1), loaded and observed Purification effect:

[0090] SPE column Specification Purification effect C18 1000mg / 6ml The purification solution is red Florisil 1000mg / 6ml The purification solution is red PA 1000mg / 6ml Purification liquid is light pink

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for detecting chlorobenzene compounds and particularly relates to a method for determining the chlorobenzene compounds in a plastic product. The method comprises the following steps: (1) sample preparation: selecting samples and crushing the samples into uniform samples with a high polymer material sample crusher; (2) extraction: adding the samples into a solvent, tightly plugging, extracting in a microwave extractor, filtering extract liquor, blowing with nitrogen and waiting for purification; (3) purification: activating a PA (polyamide) pillared with a solvent, adding the samples into the solvent for dissolution, eluting with the solvent, blowing to be dry with nitrogen and metering volume with propyl alcohol; (4) gaschromatographic mass spectrometric determination: respectively absorbing a to-be-determined standard solution and a to-be-determined sample solution, injecting a gaschromatographic mass spectrometer for determining and finally calculating the content of chlorobenzene compounds in the samples. The determination method provided by the invention has the advantages that 12 types of chlorobenzene organic compounds in plastics can be simultaneously detected, therefore, the sensitivity is relatively high, the limit of detection is low, the degree of precision is good, the detection period is short, the anti-interference capacity is strong, and the method is fast, stable and accurate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection technology for chlorobenzene compounds, in particular to a method for determining chlorobenzene compounds in plastic products. Background technique [0002] In recent years, countries around the world, especially Western developed countries such as the United States, the European Union, and Japan, have greatly increased their health requirements for products, and the requirements for consumer products that are in direct contact with the human body are particularly strict. Because these chlorobenzene compounds are difficult to degrade and remove, they will cause increasingly obvious harm to the human body and the ecological environment. For example, trichlorobenzene, as a high-concern candidate substance, has received high attention from the EU REACH regulations. Chlorobenzene and other compounds are regulated by the EU Substances regulated by Regulation (EC) No 850 / 2004 (Regulation on Persistent Organic Pollutants)....

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02
CPCG01N30/02
Inventor 黄雪琳李菊王斌黄伟杨丽平庆杰郭宗宁
Owner 东莞出入境检验检疫局检验检疫综合技术中心
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products