Ruthenium-modified ir/c catalyst, its preparation method and its application in citral hydrogenation
A catalyst, citral technology, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem that reactivity, selectivity and stability cannot be taken into account at the same time, Difficult separation of products, complex preparation process and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing the cost of precious metals, mild process conditions, and high reactivity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Step (a), the treatment of activated carbon, activated carbon with 5%HNO 3 The solution was stirred at 80°C for 4h, then washed with deionized water until neutral;
[0038] Step (b), according to the active component iridium loading 5.0%, prepare iridium solution;
[0039] Step poly (c), get the activated carbon 5g of step (a), adopt equal volume impregnation method to impregnate the iridium solution prepared. Stand in a water bath at 40°C for 8 hours, and dry at 100°C for 4 hours to obtain the Ir / C catalyst precursor;
[0040] Step (d), use 5wt% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to adjust the pH value of the precursor to 10, and leave it to age for 8 hours;
[0041] Step polymerization (f), at 100°C, put into the autoclave, under the pressure of 2MPa, reduce for 2h, cool, filter, and wash with deionized water until there is no chloride ion, then the Ir / C catalyst can be obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0043] Step (a), the treatment of activated carbon, activated carbon with 5%HNO 3 The solution was stirred at 80°C for 4h, then washed with deionized water until neutral;
[0044] Step (b), according to the active component iridium loading 4.0%, ruthenium loading 1.0%, prepare iridium solution and ruthenium solution respectively;
[0045] Step poly (c), get the activated carbon 5g of step (a), adopt equal volume impregnation method to impregnate the prepared iridium solution and ruthenium solution. Stand still in a water bath at 40°C for 8 hours, and dry at 100°C for 4 hours to obtain the Ir-Ru / C catalyst precursor;
[0046] Step (d), use 5wt% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to adjust the pH value of the precursor to 10, and leave it to age for 8 hours;
[0047]Step (f), reduce the above solution with sodium borohydride solution, the amount is more than 100% of the theoretical amount, reduce for 2h, cool, filter, and wash with deionized water to get 4%Ir-1%Ru / C catalyst....
Embodiment 3
[0049] Step (a), the treatment of activated carbon, activated carbon with 5%HNO 3 The solution was stirred at 80°C for 4h, then washed with deionized water until neutral;
[0050] Step polymerization (b), according to active component iridium load 3.0%, ruthenium load 2.0%, prepare iridium solution, ruthenium solution;
[0051] Step poly (c), get the activated carbon 5g of step (a), adopt equal volume impregnation method to impregnate the prepared iridium solution and ruthenium solution. Stand still in a water bath at 40°C for 8 hours, and dry at 100°C for 4 hours to obtain the Ir-Ru / C catalyst precursor;
[0052] Step (d), use 5wt% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to adjust the pH value of the precursor to 10, and leave it to age for 8 hours;
[0053] Step (f), reduce the above solution with sodium borohydride solution, the amount is more than 100% of the theoretical amount, reduce for 2h, cool, filter, and wash with deionized water to get 3%Ir-2%Ru / C catalyst.
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