Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

a porous b 4 cCeramic skeleton and its frozen injection molding process

A ceramic skeleton and process technology, applied in the field of porous B4C ceramic skeleton preparation technology, can solve the problems of low material strength, complicated operation, low C content, etc., and achieve reliable mechanical strength and uniform dispersion

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
镇江纽科利核能新材料科技有限公司 +1
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although there are many reports on the preparation method of porous boron carbide, the preparation of B 4 C Porous ceramic skeleton has not been reported
[0004] At present, although the B produced by infiltration or powder metallurgy 4 C / Al performance is relatively good, but the B contained in it 4 The C content is relatively low, the process cost is high, the operation is complicated, the interface is not easy to control, and the material strength is low. Therefore, researching a better forming method for porous boron carbide ceramics is the key to obtaining high-quality B 4 The important direction of C / Al composite material, the novel porous boron carbide ceramic skeleton forming process that the present invention develops just for this situation

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • a porous b  <sub>4</sub> cCeramic skeleton and its frozen injection molding process
  • a porous b  <sub>4</sub> cCeramic skeleton and its frozen injection molding process
  • a porous b  <sub>4</sub> cCeramic skeleton and its frozen injection molding process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0021] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Any solution obtained by equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning of the technical features of the technical solution of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] reference sign

[0023] Freezing container 1, metal bottom plate 2, thermal insulation foam 3, polytetrafluoroethylene mold 4, freezing aid 5, ceramic slurry 6.

[0024] The invention relates to a method for preparing neutron absorbing material B 4 Porous B of C / Al 4 C The frozen injection molding process of the ceramic skeleton, in this process: water is used as a solvent, B 4 For C powder, choose powders with four different particle sizes of 5μm, 10μm, 20μm, and 40μm to mix. 4 The molar percentage of C powder is 8:4:2:1, polyvinyl alcohol is used as a dispersant, liquid nitrog...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
compressive strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a porous B4C ceramic skeleton and a freeze-casting process thereof. Porous B4C is a ceramic skeleton of B4C / Al serving as a neutron absorption material, and Al is impregnated in the B4C skeleton through an impregnation method, thereby increasing the B4C ceramic content in the B4C / Al structure and improving the neutron absorption capability. The B4C ceramic skeleton for Al impregnation is prepared through the following steps: taking different B4C particles respectively having particle diameters of 5 mu m, 10 mu m, 20 mu m and 40 mu m, selecting water as freeze-casting solvent, mixing according to mass percents, adding a proper amount of dispersing agent and adhesive, freezing, sublimating to obtain a B4C ceramic body, and sintering at 2000 DEG C. The B4C ceramic skeleton provided by the invention is moderate in strength and high in B4C ceramic content, has a favorable through hole structure, and can tolerate pressure produced in the Al impregnation process; the preparation process is simple; and the increase of the B4C content can greatly improve the neutron absorption efficiency of the B4C / Al.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a B used for neutron absorption of spent fuel 4 Porous B of C / Al composites 4 C The invention discloses a ceramic skeleton preparation process, which belongs to the field of ceramic materials. Background technique [0002] B 4 Because the C / Al composite material contains element B with good neutron absorption performance, it can be used as a structural material for neutron absorption storage. Its advantages are corrosion resistance, radiation resistance, long service life, and can improve the economy and safety of spent fuel storage and transportation. B 4 The commonly used preparation methods of C / Al neutron absorbing materials include casting method, powder metallurgy method, impregnation method and so on. The interfacial reaction of the composite material obtained by the casting method is serious, and the powder metallurgy method has a complicated process, B 4 Low C content, B 4 C is not evenly distributed and other i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/563C04B35/626C04B38/00B28B1/00B28B7/34B28B7/38B28B17/02
CPCB28B1/007B28B7/348B28B7/384B28B7/388B28B17/026C04B35/563C04B35/6264C04B38/00C04B2235/96
Inventor 张中武马云涛张贺新王志伟唐小存蒋波壮新
Owner 镇江纽科利核能新材料科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products