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A preparing method of an ionic sol modified polymer flame retardant cable material
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A flame-retardant cable material and polymer technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of outer layer fracture and toughness reduction
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-04
ANHUI XINGXIN CHEM TECH
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Problems solved by technology
In order to improve the flame retardant performance of the material, flame retardants such as antimonytrioxide and zinc borate are mostly used to improve the flame retardant performance of the product, and then the greater the amount of this additive is added, the easier it is to reduce its toughness and cause the outer layer to break The phenomenon
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A preparation method of ionsol modified polymer flame retardant cable material, comprising the following steps:
[0022] (1) Take 8-hydroxyquinoline, add it to absolute ethanol 40 times its weight, and stir evenly;
[0023] (2) Take tetraethyl orthosilicate, add it to deionized water 110 times its weight, stir evenly, raise the temperature to 50°C, add the above-mentioned ethanol solution of 8-hydroxyquinoline, keep stirring for 15 minutes, add dropwise Ammonia water with a concentration of 15%, adjust the pH to 12, stir and react for 23 hours, add Span 80, stir evenly to obtain a sol dispersion;
[0024] (3) Mix succinic anhydride and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, add it to dimethylformamide that is 40 times the weight of the mixture, raise the temperature to 70-75°C, keep stirring for 120 minutes, and mix with The above sol dispersions were mixed, ultrasonicated for 30 minutes, filtered, the precipitate was washed 5 times with absolute ethanol, and dried at 100°C fo...
Embodiment 2
[0033] A preparation method of ion sol modified polymer flame retardant cable material, comprising the following steps:
[0034] (1) Take 8-hydroxyquinoline, add it to 36 times its weight in absolute ethanol, and stir evenly;
[0035] (2) Take tetraethyl orthosilicate, add it to deionized water 100 times its weight, stir evenly, raise the temperature to 46°C, add the ethanol solution of the above-mentioned 8-hydroxyquinoline, keep stirring for 10 minutes, add dropwise Ammonia water with a concentration of 10%, adjust the pH to 10, stir and react for 20 hours, add Span 80, stir evenly to obtain a sol dispersion;
[0036] (3) Mix succinic anhydride and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, add it to dimethylformamide that is 30 times the weight of the mixture, raise the temperature to 70°C, keep stirring for 100-120 minutes, and mix with The above sol dispersions were mixed, sonicated for 20 minutes, filtered, the precipitate was washed 4 times with absolute ethanol, and dried at 90°C ...
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Abstract
A preparing method of an ionic sol modified polymerflame retardant cable material is disclosed. A 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methanesulfonate ionic liquid, phosphonitrilic chloridetrimer and silica which are adopted have good synergistic flame retardant performance. In addition, polystyrene as a heat-insulating material also has good flame retardant performance. A finished product master batch of the method has characteristics of high strength, good toughness, good flame retardance, high antibacterial activity and high stability and has excellent comprehensive performance.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of an ionsol-modified polymer flame-retardant cable material. Background technique [0002] As society pays more and more attention to fire hazards, the fire performance of cables is also required to be higher. Some special flexible cables (such as elevator cables, telecommunication device cables, etc.) Smoke and toxic and corrosive gases are dangerous factors in fires, which hinder people's safe evacuation and fire fighting work, causing serious losses of life and property. At the same time, with the development of communications, automobile industry and computer industry, Especially in many occasions such as aviation wires, automotive wires, high-temperature instrument cables, and oil drilling platform cables, it is increasingly necessary to use cable materials with flame retardant, low smoke, good thermal stability, and high thermal deformation temper...
Claims
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