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Okra cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof

A technology for cultivating substrates and okra, applied in directions such as planting substrates, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as high cultivation cost, unfavorable large-scale cultivation of okra, poor improvement effect of seedling emergence rate and seedling quality , to achieve the effect of loose air permeability, improved seedling emergence rate and fruiting rate, and lasting fertility.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
海门市佳香农产品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the cultivation method of okra mainly adopts floating seedling substrate, but the nutrient formula of this substrate has poor effect on the improvement of seedling cultivation period, emergence rate and emergence quality, and the cultivation cost is relatively high, which is not conducive to the large-scale cultivation of okra

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] An okra cultivation substrate, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of sunflower stalks, 8 parts of ryegrass, 10 parts of hemp stalks, 15 parts of bean dregs, 20 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of algae powder, 2 parts of apricot leaf powder, 3 parts of crab shell powder, 1 part of rice chaff ash, 50 parts of pastoral soil, 0.5 parts of superphosphate, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of perlite, and 5 parts of organic fertilizer. Among them, the organic fertilizer is composed of vermicompost, chicken manure and cow manure in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0018] The preparation method of above-mentioned okra cultivation substrate, comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Sunflower stalks, ryegrass and hemp stalks were dried separately, crushed, passed through an 80-mesh sieve, and mixed evenly to obtain A mixture;

[0020] (2) Crush the bean dregs and organic fertilizer, pass through a 40-me...

Embodiment 2

[0024] An okra cultivation substrate, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of sunflower stalks, 12 parts of ryegrass, 12 parts of hemp stalks, 18 parts of bean dregs, 25 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of algae powder, 4 parts of apricot leaf powder, 4 parts of crab shell powder, 1 part of rice chaff ash, 55 parts of pastoral soil, 0.6 parts of superphosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 12 parts of humic acid, 8 parts of perlite, and 6 parts of organic fertilizer. Among them, the organic fertilizer is composed of vermicompost, chicken manure and cow manure in a weight ratio of 1:1.2:1.5.

[0025] The preparation method of above-mentioned okra cultivation substrate, comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Sunflower stalks, ryegrass and hemp stalks were dried separately, crushed, passed through a 100-mesh sieve, and mixed evenly to obtain A mixture;

[0027] (2) Crush the bean dregs and organic fertilizer, pass through a...

Embodiment 3

[0031] An okra cultivation substrate, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of sunflower stalks, 14 parts of ryegrass, 15 parts of hemp stalks, 20 parts of bean dregs, 30 parts of sawdust, 12 parts of algae powder, 5 parts of apricot leaf powder, 5 parts of crab shell powder, 2 parts of rice chaff ash, 60 parts of pastoral soil, 0.8 parts of superphosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 14 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of perlite, and 8 parts of organic fertilizer. Among them, the organic fertilizer is composed of vermicompost, chicken manure and cow manure in a weight ratio of 1:1.5:2.

[0032] The preparation method of above-mentioned okra cultivation substrate, comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Sunflower stalks, ryegrass and hemp stalks were dried separately, crushed, passed through a 100-mesh sieve, and mixed evenly to obtain A mixture;

[0034] (2) Crush the bean dregs and organic fertilizer, pass through a...

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Abstract

The invention provides an okra cultivation matrix which is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 20-30 parts of sunflower stalk, 8-14 parts of ryegrass, 10-15 parts of hemp stalk, 15-20 parts of bean residue, 20-30 parts of sawdust powder, 10-12 parts of algal powder, 2-5 parts of apricot leaf powder, 3-5 parts of crab shell powder, 1-2 parts of rice chaff ash, 50-60 parts of rural soil, 0.5-0.8 part of calcium superphosphate, 3-4 parts of potassium nitrate, 8-14 parts of humic acid, 5-10 parts of perlite and 5-8 parts of organic fertilizer. The sunflower stalk and the rural soil are used as main raw materials, and organic matters like the algal powder and the rice chaff ash are used for modifying, so that the okra cultivation matrix is loose, high in air permeability, lasting in fertility and capable of effectively improving seedling rate and fruiting rate of okra.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation substrate, in particular to an okra cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Okra is also known as okra, coffee ambrette, and eggplant, and it is also called "jali pepper" among the people. Okra is crisp, tender and juicy, smooth and not greasy, with unique fragrance, and contains pectin, bovine lactan and other ingredients. It has the effects of helping digestion, treating gastritis and gastric ulcer, and protecting skin and gastric mucosa. It is known as the best food for human beings. One of the health vegetables. In recent years, okra has become a high-end nutritious and healthy vegetable that people are chasing after, and it is popular all over the world. [0003] At present, the cultivation method of okra mainly adopts floating seedling substrate, but the nutrient formula of this substrate has poor effect on the improvement of seedling cultivation period, emerge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/23C05B1/02C05F17/00C05G3/00C05C5/02C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 沈佳
Owner 海门市佳香农产品有限公司
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